The Analysis On Changes Of Japanese Women's Social Status In Terms Of The Employment(1945—1991)

It is a special period for the Japanese women after World war II,.With the high-speed development of the Japanese economy and the progress of the society,especially and s of the 20 th century, Japanese women employment constantly on the rise.With the efforts of Japanese government and women, Japanese women in politics, education, employment, gender equality has made great progress.This article mainly from the perspective of the combination of sociology and history,analysis of after World war II to 1991 Japanese women in such aspects as politics,economy, education, social change, and try to analyse the cause of the change and social impact.The first part, mainly discusses the Japanese women employment after World war II to 1991.Women employment is on the rise, but it changes in various historical periods.In the economic recovery period,Japan women work focused on the first industry, manufacturing,with a relatively slow speed.In the high growth period, As the demand for labor is big, female employment also rapid growth.Japanese women employment come into a new stage.The second part,discusses the main of Japanese women employment.The improvement of the post-war Japanese women social status, not only because the allied liberation of women on policy, the influence of international women liberation,but also because of female economic strength enhanced after emloymented.The fluctuation of economy and the change of industrial structure have great influence to women employment, such as manufacturing, directly determines the women as a share of the third industry in the economic increase and decrease the rate of employment.women education enhance also help female employment to improve.Since the late 90 s,The shortage of labor make look to women which is a large groups of labor.The third part mainly discusses the changes of Japanese women social status.Economic independence make them changed dramatically in politics,economy, education, family status, etc.They realize the equality with man in law.With the improvement in politics consciousness, female candidates are on the rise.Their economic status are improving and gradually into the traditional men's employment field.The wage gap between men and women are narrowing,theirincome also important for the family. Their education level continuously improve,women get rid of the bondage of traditional ideas,studying in science and technology, agriculture, industry, politics, and other areas of the discipline.