A Research On Situation And Reasons For Female Sports Activities In The Tang Dynasty

Tang Dynasty with its developed economy, strong military, cultural prosperity and open diplomacy has become the development process of a peak in our long feudal society. Among highly developed social civilization of the Tang Dynasty, Tang Dynasty female sports activities has become a peak period of the history of the development of China's feudal society with their sport rich in content, to participate in large-scale participation of broad sectors, ethnic cultural fusion of sports and female sports. Explore the development status and reasons of the Tang Dynasty female sports will help us learn from history, explore the objective law of development of female sports, providing inspiration form the development of female sports community, so as to promote female sports healthy, rapid and sustainable development.In this paper, using the methods of literature and historical analysis, to analyze the situation and reasons of Tang Dynasty female sports activities. The results found that women in the Tang Dynasty sports activities mainly in including swings, hikers, horse riding, archery, Kickball, polo, steps, chess, playing chess, edge pole and so on.with its exhibits the main features of the breadth of participation in class, entertainment,age of festivals and regional differences.Using dialectical materialism history explore the prosperity reasons of Tang Dynasty female sports activities, finding a stable political situation in the Tang Dynasty, rulers respected, women have suffrage and marital autonomy laid for the development of the Tang Dynasty female sports a solid political foundation;economic prosperity of the Tang Dynasty, women participate in productive activities for the development of the Tang Dynasty female sports establishes solid economic base; liberal foreign policy, and opening up of northern ethnic minorities integration provides for the development of female sports in the Tang Dynasty good diplomatic environment; expand female social interaction to determine the influence of Buddhism and Taoism, the Wu Tang Dynasty system for the development of female sport provides a good social environment, the extent of female education to improve the development of the Tang Dynasty female sports provides a strong cultural background.The great development of the Tang Dynasty female sports show political stability,economic prosperity is the foundation of female sports development; improve thesocial status of women is a prerequisite for the development of female sport; open social climate is an important factor in the development of female sports.