The Study Of Allocation And Management Of Rural National Fitness Path

National fitness program is an organic part of comprehensively building a moderately prosperous society.Meanwhile,rural fitness program is an important part of national fitness program.Thus promoting the construction of the equipment in rural sports fields vigorously is one essential part of building national fitness service system as well as a people-oriented project of realizing the construction of a well-off society.The objects of this study are to analyze the problems existing in the allocation,management and instructions of present rural fitness path and to explore a suitable way of managing rural fitness path.Thus this study can put forward rational suggestions and advice to the management and maintenance as well as the future's healthy development of rural national fitness path.As a result,the rural national fitness path can be promoted in a comprehensive and healthy way.This study has interviewed some managers from several national fitness management departments such as the Jining Municipal Sports Administration and from the rural communities and the national fitness field.Meanwhile,the study has also given a questionnaire survey to 200 users of the equipment and 24 village cadres(managers).In this study,methods of documentary analysis,expert interviews,field visits,questionnaire survey,mathematical statistics and logic induction have been adopted to investigate the allocation,utilization and management conditions of the rural fitness path.Taking all these factors into consideration,we can draw a conclusion that Jining municipality has attached great importance to the construction and investment of the national fitness program.There are about 7,600 national fitness spots and 100,000 pieces of fitness equipment in Jining,among which only about 5,000 fitness spots and 38,000 pieces of fitness equipment are in the countryside,which demonstrates the drastic imbalance of the allocation of the fitness equipment as well as quite a lot of problems in the process of management and use.And the main conclusions are as follows.Firstly,the countryside in Jining lacks national fitness fields,not only in quantity but also in variety.Secondly,some equipment have been damaged severely and the repair work isn't done in time.As a result,the residents in the rural areas are not quite satisfied with the management and maintenance work.Thirdly,the rural areas also lack professional social physical directors to teach the residents how to use these equipment in a proper way.Finally,there isn't enough fund for relative repair,maintenance and management.Thus relevant systems of supervision,management and evaluation should be established.In order to promote a healthy development of the national fitness path,the relevant departments should,on one hand,constantly improve the allocation of rural national fitness facilities to form a relatively comprehensive and systematic cultural environment of national fitness;on the other hand,the relevant departments should concern about the living condition of the present farmers and the spiritual demand of fitness,so as to strengthen the inspection,repair and maintenance of the equipment on the field.Besides,they should deliver qualified social directors and set up special fund for repair,maintenance and management.Finally,the goal of truly national fitness can be realized and a good foundation can be laid for the development of the physical culture in rural areas.