| Background and purpose of the study: With the spread of drugs in China,the number of drug users also showed a rising trend.How to help drug addicts to get rid of drug addiction and return to society smoothly is a social problem that the whole society should pay attention to.Because our country has yet to find a way to get rid of drugs absolutely effective,drug problems and drug taking different types of people are not the same,in addition,causes,drug addicts in individual living conditions,education level and life style is different.There are great differences in environmental resources,cultural background and economic development level in different regions of China,which objectively determine the characteristics of the drug rehabilitation work.The emphasis and difficulty of drug rehabilitation is to stimulate the motivation of drug addicts.Based on the social management innovation in Guangdong area,we can provide a powerful drug rehabilitation platform for drug addicts in many aspects,such as the organizational structure,governance model,resource integration and so on.Therefore,the study of cognitive behavioral therapy from the perspective of characteristics in Guangzhou T compulsory isolated detoxification center on the position,try to explore the cognitive behavioral therapy on the curative effect to enhance detoxification motivation of drug addicts under compulsory rehabilitation,and for the drug and consolidate the effectiveness of drug treatment is of great significance.Research method:(1)Sample selection: From August 2016 to November 2016,the 198 male drug addicts under compulsory rehabilitation,who would quit the Guangzhou T compulsory isolation detoxification center in next three months were selected as the subjects of the study.Among them,a random sample of 98 people as the experimental group,a random sample of 100 people as the control group.(2)Experimental design: Based on the theory of cognitive behavior therapy,this paper designs a set of cognitive behavior education program.The control group received routine education in accordance with the regulations,the experimental group received routine education in accordance with the regulations and cognitive behavior education program.(3)Effect evaluation: Two groups met the inclusion criteria of the participants in the first week of intervention and final week by “The Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale(SOCRATES)”(Chinese Revised Edition)to assess drug motivation,on the basis of quantitative research,combined with the case study method,the overall assessment of response to intervention the effect of cognitive behavior education project.Research results:(1)Between group comparison:The comparison between the experimental group and the control group before the treatment of drug addiction motivation,the two dimensions of the problem(problem awareness,reflection and behavior change)of the basic no difference between the three.After cognitive behavioral education intervention,the three dimensions of the experimental group were higher than the control group,compare the difference was statistically significant,indicating the effectiveness of intervention in the experimental group than the control group,the effect is good.(2)In the group comparison: The experimental group before and after the intervention of detoxification motivation has significant difference between the three dimensions(p<0.05),the level of detoxification motivation after intervention is higher than before intervention,indicating that the effect of intervention is better than the effect of intervention.(3)In general,after the intervention of cognitive behavior education,the detoxification motivation has been significantly improved,which shows that cognitive behavioral therapy is helpful to strengthen the detoxification motivation of the strong guard personnel.Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that cognitive behavioral therapy to enhance detoxification motivation of drug addicts under compulsory rehabilitation is an effective and safe method.However,the results still need further examination,it is very necessary to develop high quality clinical research. |
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