Research On Sports Layout For The Preparing For The 15th Paralympic Games—Based On The Comparative Advantage Theory

The Paralympic Games is a major international multi-sport event for athletes with a range of physical disabilities. China's disabled sports get a qualitative leap after 2008 Beijing Paralympic Games, which creates an opportunity for the development of our country's sports industry, and also lays the foundation for the sustainable development of the sports for the disabled. The Paralympic Games can inspire high spirited strength and courage of disabled athletes in the face of adversity, and give them opportunity to prove their continuous self-renewal and will to win with practical action. The thesis discusses China's sports layout of preparing for the 15th Paralympic Games with methods of literature survey, mathematical statistics method, and comparative analysis method. It also discusses China's advantages over the 14th Paramympic Games with theoretical analysis of comparative advantage of competitive sports, and gives advice for the sports layout of the 15th Paralympic Games. Research shows as follows:1.Through the theory of comparative advantage analysis the thesis conclusions that dominant events in the 14th Paralympic Games are athletics, weightlifting, shooting, Judo blind, wheelchair fencing, table tennis, rowing, goalball, sitting volleyball. Sub dominant events are swimming, archery, cycling, Boccia. Weak events are Blind football, sailing, equestrian, wheelchair basketball, wheelchair tennis and football, seven man football.2.The first level dominant event is weightlifting. The second level dominant events are wheelchair fencing, table tennis, shooting. The third level dominant events are athletics, rowing, blind Judo, goalball, sitting volleyball. The first level sub dominant events are swimming, archery, boccia. The second level sub dominant event is bicycle.3.As a dominant event, athletics athletes are mainly in Hebei, Liaoning and Shanghai 3 provinces and cities, and also Beijing, Tianjing, Yunnan and Hunan. Table Tennis athletes are mainly in Jiangsu, Hebei, Heilongjiang and Henan province. Wheelchair fencing athletes are mainly in Jiangsu and Shanghai. Shooting athletes are in Hebei, Sichuan, Yunan, Guangdong, Shanxi and Hunan. Rowing athletes are in Zhejiang province.4.As a sub dominant event, swimming athletes are mainly in Zhejiang, Yunnan, Tianjin, Liaoning, Guangdong and Henan province. Shooting athletes are in Shanxi, Jiangsu, Guangdong and Beijing. Bicycle athletes are in Guangdong, Zhejinag and Liaoning province. Boccia athletes are in Beijing and Chongqing.5.Timely adjustment of individual projects layout according to the training and psychological state of preparations for the fifteenth session of Brazil Paralympic Games training personnel.