Research On Current Situation And Countermeasure Of Sports Injury Of Senior Sports Senior High School Students In Henan Province

In China’s current types of talent selection system,the college entrance examination is the most important and most effective way.The high school stage is the key period of personal growth and personnel training.The selection of excellent sports talents will require careful selection and good education of sports candidates in high school stage,so as to adapt to the needs of social development for the development of sports in China Tiles.However,the application of sports does not need to undergo a rigorous selection,resulting in the quality of sports students are generally on the road of sports,coupled with psychological pressure,training is not high level of training,unscientific training and other factors,resulting in normal training students injured The situation is frequent,and after the formation of sports injuries,due to the lack of necessary training of sports health care and the lack of attention to their own students,resulting in sports injuries failed to be dealt with in a timely manner,leading to health risks.And students take into account the short test time is easy to bring injury training,so that the damage can not have adequate rest and treatment time,injury training has led to increased injury or induced new injuries.Once the injury at this stage the impact of students’ systematic training,and thus affect the performance of high school students to improve.In this paper,the research methods of literature and investigation are used in this paper,and the related methods of mathematical statistics and logic analysis are used to study the sports injury situation of the general sports in Henan province.Survey results show:1、The injury rate of high school students in Henan Province was 89.11%.girls injury rate higher than boys,more serious damage to the main special track and field,basketball,gymnastics,football.2、Henan Province,the general sports candidates slightly injured the total number of injuries accounted for 44.83%,Moderate injury accounted for 39.19% of the total number of injuries.The degree of injury was mainly mild to moderate injury and severe Damage is not obvious.3、The main course of injury in Henan province was 76.37%:The injury time occurred mainly in winter(38.52%)and spring(33.69%)and special training(39.73%)and quality training(36.65%).4、Henan Province,the incidence of vulnerable high school athletes from high to low order for the Calf,ankle,knee,hand,thigh,shoulder,lower limb performance is more obvious;the main types of muscle injury(18.92%),Ligament strain(17.63%),joint sprain(15.51%),abrasions(15,44%),,periostitis(11.65%).5、91.3% of the injured were able to receive treatment,but 27.6% of the injured were considered to have a general effect,11% of the injured were considered to be ineffective or ineffective,Indicating that the general high school in Henan Province,medical service system and medical supervision is not perfect,did not form a good mechanism.6、There was a negative correlation between sports injury and training years(P <0.01),Indicating that the longer the student training period,the less the number of sports injuries occurred;Sports injury was negatively correlated with student college entrance examination(P <0.01),This indicates that the higher the student’s athletic performance,the less the number of sports injuries.7、the author summarizes the causes of sports injuries caused by ordinary sports candidates in Henan Province: training factors(70.65%)in the training load is too large,preparation activities unreasonable;physiological factors(60.74%)in the lack of strength,fatigue and lack of flexibility;Technical factors(79.39%)in the self-protection action is not in place and technical action is not accurate;psychological factors(58.83%)mainly for distraction and excessive excitement during the game,tension;Other factors(32.00%)in the field equipment and unexpected events is the main cause of student movement damage.