Effects Of Family Intervention On Physical Activity Of Primary School Students

Children's physical relationship with the motherland's future is also related to the family's happiness.In recent years,the results of student physical fitness test is not optimistic,the individual data showed a downward trend,attracted great attention,although the national policy support for the level of physical activity of young people to improve and promote a great role,but most of our current physical activity intervention Is the individual for the students,the lack of intervention for students family,friends,companions.This paper mainly studies the physical activity and the physical activity of the parents in the physical activity of the fifth grade students of Muchangkou Elementary School in Qian'an City and the physical activity of the parents.The main purpose of this study was mainly to change the lifestyle of students,to promote the level of physical activity and have a reasonable diet,and to enhance physical fitness and improve health.This study mainly uses the literature data,questionnaire survey method,experimental method,and mathematical statistics and so on.Through the Hebei Normal University Library,China Knowledge Network,SCI and other related domestic and foreign related family intervention,to enhance the physical activity of young people to understand the current stage of domestic and foreign youth physical activity research status quo.In this study,94 students in the fifth grade of the first grade of the primary school in the town of Qian'an City were selected to study the physical activity of the students and the parents of the students.The two classes were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.Students,the control group of 46 students,experimental intervention 12 weeks.Before the experiment,students and students parents questionnaires.Students 'physical activity questionnaire is mainly based on the 2015 National Fitness Activity Questionnaire(6-19 year old children and adolescents),so as to understand the students' class,class,physical activity outside the school,the parents of students to issue international physical activity questionnaire,from Parents' physical activity side reflects the size of the student's activity.Through the experimental way,before and after the experiment with a pedometer to monitor the students a week of physical activity and physical fitness to understand the students at this stage of physical condition.In the course of the experiment,the parents of the experimental group were established QQ group,class discussion and other forms of physical activity publicity and education,while the experimental group of parents to publish physical activity manual,the control group of students and parents in the course of the experiment without any intervention,Just before and after the students and parents to complete the questionnaire,students physical fitness test,students for 7 days to wear pedometer.The data obtained from the experimental group and the control group were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the experiment.The data were analyzed by SPSS20.0.The results showed that:(1)According to the criteria of parental physical activity score,the physical activity level of the two groups of parents was divided into low,middle and high groups.The single factor analysis of variance showed that the physical activity between students at different levels of physical activity(P <0.01).There was a correlation between the physical activity level of the parents and the physical activity of the students.(2)Continuous wearing 7-day pedometer,the experimental group after the number of steps per day higher than the control group(P <0.01).The results show that the students before the experiment for 7 days wearing pedometer data ups and downs,from Monday to Friday,Tuesday,Wednesday two days regardless of boys or girls can reach 10,000 steps,but Monday,Thursday,Friday Can not be achieved,the weekend was significantly less,or even less than 5000 steps,the experimental group after Monday to Sunday,the average number of students every day 9458 steps,Monday to Friday,the number of steps in the 9000 steps above the weekend,although there is a reduction,but not very obvious,(P <0.01),but the control group was significantly lower than the control group(P <0.01),but the control group was significantly lower than the control group(P <0.01).(3)There was significant difference between the experimental group and the control group(P <0.01).The results show that the time and items of the students participating in the movement through the family intervention are relatively improved.(4)Physical test results show,through the experimental intervention,the experimental group,the control group in addition to height,weight was no significant difference,the other indicators of the experimental group than the control group were significantly different(P <0.01).The experimental group showed an increasing trend before the experiment,the control group than the experimental physical test data did not change much,some data showed a downward trend.(5)Parents' questionnaire data show that the two groups of students before the parents of physical activity level survey found that 63.4% in the lower level,the median level of 29.3%,high physical activity accounted for only 7.3%.After the experiment,the level of physical activity of the parents in the experimental group was 44.6%,31.9% higher,and 23.4% in the lower level.There was no significant change in the physical activity of the control group.Analysis conclusion:(1)There is a correlation between the physical activity of the parents and the physical activity of the students,and the increase of the physical activity of the parents is positively related to the increase of the physical activity of the students.(2)Family physical activity intervention so that the level of physical activity of students was significantly improved,and to make students more active in physical exercise,so that students have improved physical fitness.(3)Family physical activity intervention to improve student parents on active physical activity lifestyle awareness,while promoting the level of physical activity of parents.