On The Early Marriage Of Rural Youth In Guangxi

With the development of the socialist market economy and the change of population structure,our country have been strictly implement the basic state policy of family planning into a fully open "two children" policy,but the open policy did not lead to the emergence of the "baby boom",and the matching the reality is that our country's falling birth rates in recent years,the phenomenon of late childbirth of marry at a mature age is very outstanding.Because there is close relationship between marriage and birth,marriage in general conclusion is the premise to realize fertility,so we can working backward from the perspective of fertility status marital status.According to the sixth national population census data analysis,our country citizen's first marriage age have been delayed,late marriage became more and more people choose.In this background,the proportion of early marriage in Guangxi's population is still a small increase,and there exist between urban and rural differences in first marriage age,marriage age is lower than the city of Guangxi countryside.To explore the reasons of this phenomenon and its impact,we selected the typical early marriage of administrative villages in Guangxi,with the early situation of the village put forward early marriage behavior may produce harm and hidden dangers,and tries to put forward some countermeasures and Suggestions to solve these problems.From the point of structure arrangement,this study is divided into six parts,specifically:The first chapter is introduction,mainly introduced the four aspects of content,respectively are: the selected topic background and research significance,research status and evaluation,research ideas and methods,the innovations and shortcomings.The second chapter GuangXi rural youth early marriage status.This chapter first has carried on the integrity to Guangxi early marriage status quo of rural youth,again through the Ou village of Daxin county of field investigations,described the Daxin county Ou village basic situation of early marriage.Survey found Ou village of Daxin county early situation of the village has a higher proportion of early marriage family,early marriage usually associated with early and early marriage and "remain male" phenomenon,etc.Chapter 3 big Ou village of Daxin county youth early marriage.This chapter from three aspects: social,family and youth early marriage behavior causes analysis of excavation,trying to find out the root causes of early marriage behavior to.From rural social level,we believe that the local "adults",the prevalence of "children" concept,the restriction of local education level,the rule of law and regulations such as the failure of regulation and cultural life of the poor is a social cause of the early behavior;From early marriage family level,we found that the young parents to the child in the family is looking forward to dislocation and parents in the process of growing youth education lack of influence on the youth and youth early marriage behavior happen there is some correlation;From this perspective,the rural youth itself rural youth physical and psychological needs and meet one of the causes of early marriage behavior is induced.The fourth chapter rural youth the influence of early marriage and hidden dangers.From society,family and youth in this chapter analyses the three aspects of comb,combined with Ou village of Daxin county local actual may produce the effect of early marriage behavior are put forward.For rural society,the early marriage legal disputes will cause many social contradictions,is not conducive to building a good rural social environment;For early youth family,early marriage will increase the economic burden of family,early marriage relationship can also be difficult to get legal protection,and it is hard to ensure safety and education of children early marriage;For youth,the formation of early marriage behavior may cause physical harm to them and will is against their own long-term development.Chapter five countermeasures and Suggestions of the problems of the rural youth early marriage.This chapter from the optimization of social environment,changing the concept of rural households,and to improve the quality of the rural youth early in the view of three put forward our countermeasures and Suggestions on the solution of the problem.Chapter 6 conclusion.This study based on Guangxi Daxin county field survey of the village,found the village early marriage phenomenon is relatively common,we tried to from the rural society,rural youth from three levels: looking for family and rural youth themselves and pointed out the dangers of early marriage exists,according to these hidden trouble of harm and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions.