Study On The Application Of Psycho-Social Treatment Mode In The Reconstruction Of The Life Meaning Of The Aged Lost Only Child

With the ending of the one-child policy in twentieth Century,the society is becoming more and more concerned about a special group under the influence of the one-child policy.For the serious loss of Pro events,traditional concept of "time can cure everything "does not apply,and the aged lost only child is often difficult to completely rely on their own strength to the normal social life transition,also will lose the meaning of life itself,it is difficult to resist the external pressure and risk.Therefore,the meaning of life for the elderly in the face of the loss of independence is very important,positive and positive meaning of life to make the elderly living more objective,but also more colorful.The researchers during the internship,in-house five the aged lost only child in depth interviews were conducted and found the lost the disintegration of independence for the elderly,the meaning of life in emotional show and refused to deny that,self blame and anger,sorrow and despair,lost and helpless four aspects;in behavior exhibited Behavior Alienation,flee and closed,social interaction virtualized characteristics.And analyzes the impact of the loss of the independence of the elderly and the disintegration of the meaning of life and the Chinese traditional ideas,family structure changes and personal initiative.The researchers finally chose one of the elderly lost alone W social work intervention.The casework intervention,choose the psycho social treatment mode of lost only old man w attachment were isolated,help lost only old man face up to their own negative emotions and bring adverse consequences from three aspects of physiology,psychology and society,will lose the only pay attention to the elderly focus from one-child death event is transferred to the individuals to enhance the value and significance of life pursuit.Because the mode of psycho social therapy originates from the west,it tries to summarize its applicability in dealing with China's local problems by carnying out the whole practice process.Finally to the use of reflection,discovery mode theory and methods to the practical development provides guidance,but also took place in the difficult to overcome and solve the problems,such as the value of the cognitive level of values is not to change,realistic foundation and religious belief under different intervention difficult.Finally,according to the results of the study,the researcher put forward relevant suggestions,hoping that more research and strength can participate in the reconstruction of the meaning of life lost alone.