Research On Headstream Of Three Emperor Cannon Boxing

Traditional martial arts as one of our historical and cultural carrier has a very important position,three emperor cannon boxing is one of Chinese martial arts with long history and has been listed in intangible cultural heritage protection project.The study of the three emperor cannon boxing shows that the existing research results that mainly record the three emperor cannon boxing action,but lack of theoretical guidance.The article focuses on the development of the three emperor cannon boxing and discusses its historical origin,technical characteristics,theoretical system and development situation so that the three emperor cannon boxing can be more systematic and conducive to the inheritance and development of the three emperor cannon boxing.This article interviewed the 12 descendants of the three imperial emperor boxing by using the methods of literature,the expert interview,the field investigation and the logic analysis,and went to Fushun,Dandong,Beijing and Jizhou where three emperor cannon boxing developed widely to investigate and mastered first-hand related information of three emperor cannon boxing.This paper makes a detailed study on the origin and development and the succession of teachings from masters of the three emperor cannon boxing and re-demonstrate the origins of the three emperor cannon boxing.Besides,it also refine the inheritance venation of the three emperor cannon boxing.The study shows that:(1)Three emperor cannon boxing was created by Qiao Heling and has been passed to ten generations,three emperor cannon boxing spread in north China and takes Beijing and Hebei as the center.Research Associations were founded in Beijing,Hebei province and Dandong.Although Research Associations of three Emperor Cannon Boxing carry out training courses nowadays,but there is no fixed time and enough promotion efforts.(2)Qiao Heling taught Song Mai lun and Yu Liandeng,Song Mailun reform three emperor cannon boxing and brought into the background,Yu Liandeng taught Yu Jian and let him be taught in Song Mai lun's advice in Beijing and then brought the three emperor cannon Boxing into Shanxi are the three milestones of the history of the three emperor cannon boxing.Song Mai lun combined three emperor canon boxing with what he had learned to reform the three emperor cannon boxing and created a new form called "fu zi san gong shou",Song' s three Emperor Cannon Boxing was formed.Yu Jian inherited Yu Liandeng's three Emperor Cannon Boxing and combine it with the Boxing taught by Song Mai lun and establish Yu's threeemperor cannon boxing which is popular now.Song and Yu have different Boxing postures but the same Boxing theory.(3)The development process of Three emperor cannon boxing was deeply influenced by Chinese traditional culture,both its boxing theory and its martial arts ideas are reflected on this point.The three emperor cannon boxing emphasizes the practicality of action with strong martial arts characteristics and high health characteristics.To sum up the style features of the three emperor cannon boxing are: simple,calm and steady,bold and vigorous,flexible and changeable.(4)Finally three emperor cannon boxing is defined as a kind of simple,calm,brave boxing internally and externally which absorbed Chinese traditional culture by the author.Through the above research,this paper presents the following recommendations :(1)To establish training courses for heirs of three emperor cannon boxing and organize the assessment.Gathering scattered practitioners and training others by the people who have passed the assessment to improve the action specification of practitioners.(2)To build communication and learning platform for practitioners of three emperor cannon boxing by establishing exchange and training courses.(3)To further summarize the theory of three emperor cannon boxing and simplify the difficult terms.(4)To edit the routine movements of three emperor cannon boxing into image data and publish it.(5)To compiled the three emperor cannon boxing into unified routine movements and bring it into campus.