An Empirical Study Of The Logistics Industry In Liaoning Province And Its Influencing Factors Of Efficiency Change

With the rapid development of information technology and accelerate the process of economic globalization,the logistics industry has become an important part of the modern economy,as the economic development of the accelerator,has been widespread concern at home and abroad.Logistics efficiency is the level of development of the logistics industry in visual expression,however,the efficiency of the logistics industry in a variety of factors,and the degree of each factor affecting the efficiency of the logistics industry is different.Therefore,the study of factors affecting the efficiency of its logistics industry is important.Given the results of the analysis system less efficient logistics industry,especially the lack of efficiency of the logistics industry in Liaoning Province and its effects on the outcome of factors.Therefore,as a research mission.Paper is divided into five parts.The first chapter is the introduction,the paper describes the background and significance,domestic and foreign research review,research methods and content and innovation of this article;second chapter is the basic theory and methods,mainly on logistics theory and DEA analysis overview;the third chapter is the empirical analysis of the efficiency of the logistics industry in Liaoning change,focuses on the logistics industry efficiency index system construction,Liaoning Province logistics efficiency measures as well as regional differences in changes in the logistics industry in Liaoning Province efficiency change measure;chapter Liaoning Province factors affecting the efficiency of the logistics industry changing evidence,the main research of Liaoning logistics industry efficiency factors of the theoretical framework,empirical analysis changes affecting the efficiency factor of the logistics industry in Liaoning Province;fifth chapter is to enhance the efficiency of the logistics industry in Liaoning Province suggestions.The innovation of this paper is:(1)Measure the efficiency of the logistics industry variation and regional differences in Liaoning Province.Based on DEA Method and Model,measuring the logistics efficiency changes from 1996 to 2013 in Liaoning Province,and to explore the efficiency of the logistics industry in Liaoning Province's long-term changes and trends in the evolution of the law,and by measuring the logistics efficiency of regional differences from 2005 to 2013 in Liaoning Province,to explorethe interaction between the development of the logistics industry in Liaoning Province region bottleneck.(2)Found that the efficiency of the logistics industry in the promotion of Liaoning Province and disincentives.Based on the measurement results of the efficiency of the logistics industry variation and regional differences of Liaoning Province,select the logistics efficiency factors change,Liaoning Province,and using Tobit model to empirical test related factors on the efficiency of the logistics industry in Liaoning Province,to promote or inhibit the degree of change.(3)The use of principal component analysis to extract the logistics resource utilization.This selection of the relevant index data unit road freight,cargo,cargo turnover ratio of industrial added value of the unit of railway,etc.,using principal component analysis to extract one of the factors affecting the efficiency of the logistics industry in Liaoning Province logistics resource utilization changes rate.