Study On Cultivation Of New Professional Farmers In Chaling County From The Perspective Of Government

Cultivating the new occupation farmers is an important way to solve the "three rural issues" effectively and to achieve a well-off society in an all-round way, and it's the necessary requirement to adapt to the development of the industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, and this is more the necessary condition to improve the overall quality of farmers and improve the living environment of farmers. For the moment, the level of rural economic development is relatively backward in Chaling County, life in some rural areas is relatively poor, Chaling County is the largest number of counties in poverty in Zhuzhou City, as of the end of 2015, Chaling County rural poor population of 62940 people. To change the rural living standard, we should implement the development of agricultural modernization, scale and intensive, and to support the development of the three changes in agriculture, the most important is to training a number of new professional farmers team who understand the technology, be well-educated and be good at management. Currently, farmers of Chaling County can not improve their level of labor skills to build up the family fortunes by the effective guidance of the market, and Chaling County government as a representative of the public interest in Chaling County and a public servant of the farmers, it has the responsibility and obligation to take the main role and play an important role in the process of cultivation.This paper based on the perspective of government,the personnel training as the logic clue, through the investigation analysis of the actual situation of the new occupation Chaling County farmer training, And puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions aiming at the main problems existing in the practice. This paper is divided into six chapters, The first chapter expounds the research background, research purpose and meaning; in this paper, the research on the cultivation of professional farmers at home and abroad is reviewed; clear the contents and methods of the research. The second chapter defines the concept of traditional farmers, new farmers and new professional farmers, to clarify the connotation of the cultivation of new professional farmers; discusses the role of government theory, human capital theory and public product theory based on. The third chapter is about the basic situation of Chaling County, the general situation of the quality, scale and structure of the labor force in Chaling County, the general situation of Chaling County farmers cultivate new occupation, including the policy and measures, institutions and systems, investment and support, training and other aspects of the new professional farmers in Chaling County, analysis of the lack of effective convergence of the government and the market in the cultivation of new professional farmers in Chaling County, it is difficult to meet the needs of the training content, the relevant training subjects to participate in the low level and the new professional farmers to cultivate the lack of students and other issues. The fourth chapter is about the actual situation and existing problems of Chaling County, analyze the deep-seated reasons, the reason is the lack of understanding the importance of cultivation of new peasants occupation government for peasants lack of reasonable guidance, the government and the lack of collaboration between the relevant subjects and changes in the market and two yuan in urban and rural areas system restraint. The fifth chapter analyzes the successful practices of professional farmers training at home and abroad, foreign countries including Germany, South Korea and other countries, the United States, China's Sichuan Xinjin County and Hunan city of Liling, and summed up the new occupation farmer training to do according to the law and pay attention to the needs of farmers and to fund security. The sixth chapter is intended to give Chaling County government to provide new ideas in training new occupation farmer, to raise the government's attention to the cultivation of new professional farmers, improve farmers' participation consciousness, mobilization of the main body to participate in social training, new occupation farmer training countermeasure environment.