Analysis Of The Impact Of Labor Transfer On Different Energy Consumption Of The Household

The development of science and technology provides support for the development of agriculture, the development of agricultural technology and the popularization of mechanization not only promote the rapid development of agricultural economy, but also save a lot of manpower, a large number of surplus labor force began to shift outward. At the same time, the problem of rural household energy has become increasingly prominent, and rural energy also began to transition from based on biomass energy to biomass energy mainly coexistence of a variety of energy consumption, the science reasonable energy consumption in rural areas directly affects the sustainable development of the rural, under this background,this paper analyzes the impact of labor transfer on rural household energy consumption.First of all, this paper based on reading a large number of domestic and foreign literature,this paper expounds the research on the transfer of labor force and rural household energy consumption, and finds that the research on the impact of the transfer of the labor force on the energy consumption of farm households is less, which provides the possibility of the research;Secondly, using the "labor transfer and rural life energy questionnaire" survey data of Henan,Shaanxi Province rural area in June 2013, to analyze the labor transfer of rural household energy consumption. The study found the following points:(1) The transfer of labor force becomes the main factors influencing farmers’ energy consumption. On individual energy consumption, there is a significant negative correlation between the number of labor transfer and straw farmer consumption, there is a significant positive correlation between the number of labor transfer and farmers firewood consumption and coal consumption; there is a significant negative correlation between per capita income and rural labor transfer firewood consumption, straw consumption and coal consumption,there is positive correlation between the per capita labor transfer income and the household electricity consumption, liquefied gas consumption and solar energy consumption. On the combination of energy consumption, there is a significant positive correlation between thenumber of transfer labor and the commercial energy consumption, there is a negative relationship between the number of transfer labor and the non commercial energy consumption; there is a significant negative correlation between per capita income of labor transfer and pollution energy consumption, there is a significant positive correlation between per capita income of labor transfer and new energy consumption and clean energy consumption. Whether it is from the individual energy consumption or from a combination of energy consumption perspective through empirical analysis shows that there is a significant impact between labor transfer and rural household energy consumption.(2) The household education level has become a major factor affecting the household energy consumption. The more years of higher education, the more able to accept advanced ideas and concepts, they will choose the high quality and high energy and environmental protection of new energy.(3) The availability of energy has a certain impact on household energy consumption.More arable land area per capita, firewood, straw, biogas type is rich in energy resources,farmers will be more of using conventional and renewable pollution type of non energy commodities; farmers and the road distance closer, closer to the energy market, transportation of coal, electric power is more convenient.Anyway, household energy consumption in addition to agricultural per capita income,age of household head, household education level, resources and consumer preferences can be obtained, but also by the influence of the transfer of rural surplus labor force, whether it is labor transfer number or the transfer of labor force per capita income increases will promote the increase of peasant household cleaner of commercial energy consumption, farmers use energy environmental protection degree is more and more high.