Investigation On The Present Situation Of Apple Industry In Yan'an City

Apple is the leading industry in Yan'an, providing the scientific basis for the rapid and efficient development and sustainable development of apple industry in Yan'an. By looking up consulting a large number of literature and data,to understand he area, the output and the development trends of the apple at home and abroad. Through consulting a large number of literature and data, the development of present situation of the apple industry has been comprehensively analyzed by means of consulting professionals, visiting farmer and surveying statistics in Yan'an City. Finding out some main problems of apple production development through investigating and analyzing of the apple industry in Yan'an in recent ten years, aimed at these problems and combining with the actual situation of Yan'an City, this paper has been put forward the ideas and countermeasures of development of apple production in Yan'an. the main conclusions are as follows:1. According to the natural environment, geographical location, and different conditions of the orchard site can be divided into southern region and in northern and northern mountainous areas of Yan'an Apple producing areas, and to set up the two standardized production of apple demonstration base. For the northern mountain should strengthen the standardization of production process due to the late development and low standardization of production; the southern region should further strengthen the industrial development standardized production.2. Single species cannot meet market demand. New varieties should be should be introduce and Varieties of structure should be adjusted the quality of new orchard should be improved by cultivating high quality nursery stock and virus-free seedling.3. Natural precipitation of shortage, soil organic matter of scarcity, serious natural disasters, the quality of overall farmers is low, Technical strength is insufficient. To pay attention to the organic fertilizer into and application of drought resistance and water saving cultivation techniques, to strengthen the construction of natural disaster prevention and professional technical team, develop new professional farmers, To strengthen the construction of natural disaster prevention and professional technical team, develop the new professionalfarmers to help raise the level of cultivation techniques. in the future.4. Apple production has been basically achieved regional production in Yan'an, but yield of per apple tree is low compared with other advanced countries, we should adopt a variety of cultivation and management measures to improve yield of per fruit trees and strengthen green and organic apple production to increasing product competitiveness.To further strengthen the production, storage, processing and marketing integration in order to promote apple brand benefits and open up markets at home and abroad...