| Since the reform and opening in December 1978,the economic system has changed of China.It not only accelerates the development of China's economy, but also makes people's life has been further improved. On this basis, people gradually concerned about food safety and their health problems, while they are used to concern about the problem of food and clothing in the past. As a populous country and pork consumption country, in recent years of our sales output of meat,compared with the sales of the cattle, sheep and poultry,the sale of poke is relatively large, which is the first consumer of meat breeds choice of people. The proportion of poke in people's diet is great, which is an integral part of people daily life.Because the pig industry is not only closely related to our national economy, but also be bonded with the life of people at all times,which makes the pig industry take more and more people's attention. At the same time, the pig industry's position in the national economy has become increasingly stable.East of Jilin Province, north of the Changbai Mountains with the minority atmosphere of Yanji City, which is the capital of Yanbian, belongs to the heart of Yanbian on geographical position. Today,it has become the center of economy, politics and culture of Yanbian. Currently, the city covers an area of about 1731 square kilometers, there are about 500,000 urban household population. Since 10, 2015 year, Yanbian state has opened high-speed rail, which make the Yanji City become a major fulcrum in the city of Tumen River and the eastern part of the province's transportation hub of the important cities. Under the premise,more convenient transportation greatly promotes the development of various aspects of Yanji City. Whether it's agriculture or animal husbandry have been developing rapidly.Therefore,the development of pig industry of Yanji City has irreplaceable advantages. Meantime,the steady development of the pig industry is conducive to the improvement of the quality of pork, but also for the economic development of the whole of Yanbian has an important influence and significance.The survey through the field visiting to the each township of Yanji City, backyard farmers and large-scale farms,and the related survey data obtained being analyzed statistically,making a deeper understanding of the current status of the city of Yanji breeding pigs,column finding some problems that exist in the pig breeding industry,and combining with the corresponding problems put forward countermeasures.Based on this, some constructive suggestions were put forward for the future development of pig breeding industry in Yanji. The scope of the survey:under the four towns of Yanji City,Yilan Town, Xiaoying town, Sandaowan town, Chaoyangchuan Town.Respondents:four townships in all farmers or having a certain size of the farm.Survey contents:development status of pig breeding industry in Yanji City (Including the proportion of pig industry in livestock and poultry breeding industry 2011-2015,the proportion of pork products produced in all meat products,the number distribution of scale farms in animal husbandry of Yanji City 2011-2015 and the statistics of pig production in Yanji City 2011-2015), the proportion of pig farmers of Yanji City each township 2011-2015,the distribution of farms of different size in Yanji City each township at the end of 2015,the breeding patterns distribution of pig breeders in Yanji City, the comprehensive quality of breeding farmers in Yanji City,the different breeding patterns production level of Yanji City each township, common pig disease and vaccine used in pig farming of Yanji City each township, the different breeding patterns breeding benefit analysis,investigation and analysis of pig prices of Yanji City from 2013-2015. Research methods:access to literature, to collect relevant information, field visits, statistical data analysis.This study of the township in Yanji of Jilin Province to conduct field investigations,determine the approximate content of the investigation,and according to the contents of the investigation analyzes the problems in Yanji City, pig industry and makes favorable recommendations.The survey data reflect the real results of the current situation of pig breeding industry in the township of Yanji City. On the basis,the survey results are useful for the pig breeding industry Yanji and make the theory of decision support in the future path of development, which play a supporting role to the future development of animal husbandry in Yanji City, as well as agricultural development will greatly improved in this condition. |
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