The Agricultural Products Logistics Distribution Mode Under Low Carbon Economy

As the fast industrial development at every country around the world,the speed of people consumption all sorts of energy is increasing,resulting in the Carbon Dioxide skyrocketing.So far,issues such as the environmental pollution,extreme climate and energy shortage etc.Bring serious impact on the human existing environment and social economic development.Carbon emission issue has become people's focus and the environmental change gradually make the concept of low carbon born.China is a developing country,depending on the fossil energy to progress the large-scale industry.The large consumption of fossil energy arise plenty of greenhouse gas,as a result of characteristic “High Carbon Emission” in our country's economy.The carbon emission in China ranks first in the world.Our country pledges in the UN Climate Conference in Copenhagen that the unit GDP carbon emission in 2020 must decrease 40%-50% compared with that in 2005.As a main powerful country on energy consumption and carbon emission,under the circumstance of energy excessive consumption and increasingly serious air pollution,implementation of low carbon economy model to realize sustainable development has become a necessary trend for the social development.The low carbon economy is based on low energy consumption,low pollution,and low emission,and requires energy saving and environmental-friendly achievement,improvement on the energy utilization rate,to speed up technology innovation and realize cyclic economy etc.Among numerous industries,the logistics is the higher energy consumption industry,the agriculture products logistics due to large transportation volume,various products,time requirement and imbalanced regional distribution etc.Result in abundant energy consumption and carbon emission in each transportation link.This thesis based on the low carbon concept,targets the agricultural products logistics model in Heyuan City as a research object,integrates with various base condition confronted,learns from the modern logistics development innovative model,combines the theoretical research with the facts analysis.By setting up a certain transportation net work,calculate the actual carbon emission volume of agricultural products to testify the self-distribution model favourably to reduce the carbon emission than the Third Party distribution model and put forward relevant suggestions on the logistics development of agricultural products in Heyuan City.In terms of the research on agricultural products logistics organization model and macro countermeasure etc.,the innovation of this thesis is to incorporate the low carbon view,taking quantitative analysis method in allusion to specified agricultural products.Definite and refine the research areas and objects to make a systematic research on the specified example,playing a conductive role on the coordination between efficiency rate and energy consumption,realization of energy saving and emission reduction,and construction of low carbon city for the agricultural products logistics system in Heyuan.