Inheritance Of Traditional Cultural Characteristics Of Historical And Cultural Towns In Southwest China

With the economic and cultural development, domestic and foreign cultural heritage of traditional features more and more attention. Chinese culture is profound, five thousand years to create a lot of great history and culture, it is hard work and wisdom of the Chinese nation, the traditional cultural characteristics is an important source and manifestation of national self-confidence, self-esteem and sense of honor. In 1982,China has proposed a "historical and cultural city" concept, there are currently 129 state-level historical and cultural city, state-level historical and cultural town of 252,a national historical and cultural village 276,preservation of historical and cultural towns rich heritage, history and culture reflects the historical process of the town, showing the cultural characteristics under different historical and cultural background of the town.Southwest China as an important part of our country, carrying precipitate different eras of Chinese culture in the southwest of the land. A variety of special topography southwest region, including Sichuan Basin, mountainous Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, etc, while in the area covered by the rivers, more mountainous and hilly region as a whole, compared to other parts of China's presence is big difference. Thus, the presence of the Southwest history and culture of other parts of the town opposite, in the traditional cultural characteristics must also significant differences, characteristic of traditional cultural heritage of the Southwest Research historical and cultural towns of the southwest region of the ancient town protection is of great significance.Southwest China this study mainly refers to Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and Chongqing, where traditionally Prachuab culture, three culture, red culture, Kozo culture, ethnic culture, etc. cultural characteristics of the birthplace of many ancient breeds town, southwest region is the great witness traditional cultural characteristics. Firstly, for historical and cultural towns in Southwest China and the status of traditional cultural characteristics of today's lack of this phenomenon is analyzed through SWOT analysis, summarize the advantages obtained the Southwest historical and cultural heritage in the urban characteristics and cultural traditions in the face, weaknesses, opportunities, threat four factors. Secondly, the use of transmission methods, characteristics and culture through the traditional elements of the southwest region of mining and integration, draw the Southwest historical and cultural heritage of system characteristics and cultural traditions of the town. Final selection is known as "cock in the three provinces," said the old city Xuyong, with more research on the historical and cultural city Xuyong traditional characteristics of cultural heritage study of the ancient city of the future xuyong protection and cultural heritage provides reference.