The Survey On The Status Quo Of Subjective Well-being And Social Adaptability Of Relocated Households And Their Relationship Research

Urbanization is a necessary step for human progress, and an important indicator to measure the development level of economy, society, culture and technology in a country or a region. In the process of urbanization, relocation is a very important preliminary work, not only it related to the interest of country, collective and individuals, but also related to the social stability and unity, in this way, "relocatee" also become an increasingly compelling special group. Therefore, to understand the relocatees'thought, mind and needs, to find out their evaluation toward the present life, and their future life expectations, as well as whether they have the ability to adapt to the changes brought by the relocation, and the degree of adaptation, these aspects are very important for the smooth conduct of relocation. To solve these problems, this study will focus on the status survey of relocatees'subjective well-being and social adaptability, as well as the relationship between them. In this study, social adaptability scale and subjective well-being scale are used for the survey research on 324 relocatees, and use SPSS 19.0 for data analysis.The research results are as follows:(1)Using t-test, one-way ANOVA and multiple sets of rank sum test are used to test if there is any difference of the two variables on the demographic variable. Social adaptability has significant difference in education, monthly income before relocation, life expectation after the relocation and the actual feelings of life after relocation. Subjective well-being has significant difference in age, occupation, education, monthly income before relocation, life expectation after the relocation and the actual feelings of life after relocation.(2) Correlation analysis showed:the score dimension of overall life satisfaction, positive emotion index and negative emotion index are all correlated with the adaptability. The overall life satisfaction and positive emotion index are positively significantly correlated with social adaptability; while the negative emotion index is negatively significantly correlated with social adaptability.(3) Regression analysis showed:social adaptability has significant regression effects on these three dimensions, which are overall life satisfaction, positive emotion index and negative emotion index.