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The Influence Of The Modal Adverb "Du" On The Degree Of Construction Of Related Sentences

Posted on:2018-04-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M TangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2355330515457001Subject:Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
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Chinese adverb "Dou" is widely used in modern Chinese literacy.The adverb "Dou" is a noun originally,and gradually developed into a verb.Due to the generalization of meaning and the impact of the syntax environment,the verb "Dou" gradually evolved into a scope adverb.Then,the modal adverb "Dou" derived itself from the scope adverb.In this paper,we think that "Dou" has two meaning,one is the scope adverb,the other is the modal adverb.In the past,Chinese scholars often overlooked the influence of the adverbs on the adverbial position.In this paper,we discuss three typical sentence,“Lian ","Ba"and“Bi".Analyze its formation and development process,its basic structure meaning,and the modal adverb "all" into the relevant sentence after its structural meaning.And the influence of the modal adverbs“Dou”to structural meaning."Lian" was originally a verb of "joint and several",and the latter it was gradually turned into a preposition indicating the polarity condition."Lian" was originally a verb of "joint andseveral",and the latter was gradually turned into a preposition indicating the polarity condition.After "Lian",there are alomst noun which is at the presupposed lowest extrem of a possibility scale.As more and more atypical members take part in Lian-clauses.This is an inheritance and development of the typical Lian-clauses,which makes Lian-clauses cann' t be decomposed and improves the constructionalization level.The atypical Lian-clauses still retails its pragmatic function of subject emphasizing,that is the result of " dou",the modal adverbs,semantic penetration.At the beginning,”ba”was a verb means“hold",and gradually turned into a preposition,fomating typical "Ba-clauses"."Ba-clauses" is mainly used for the disposal of the table,and then developed ot meaning her meanings,like disposal and causative.When modal adverb come into "Ba-clauses",its typical is weakened or even disappeared,which is very different from the typical "Ba" sentence.It's an atypical Ba-construction,“Dou",the modal adverbs,its function of subject emphasize permeates the entire format,reduces the object level of entire format and enhances the function of subject expression.The atypical Ba-clauses is not the result of summing the meaning of syntactic component and has opaque semanteme.Comparing the typical Ba-clauses,it has a higher level of constructionalization.In the first place,”Bi "was a verb means“similarity",then turned into a preposition and the main usage is "comparison".“Analogy" is based on the "comparison".When modal adverb come into "Bi-clauses",its typical is weakened or even disappeared,which is very different from the typical "Bi" sentence.lt' s an atypical Bi-construction.Atypical Bi-clause is not is not to express the true meaning of the comparison,the degree of its subjectivity is high,the semantics is more non analytical,compared with the typical "ratio" sentence,the degree of its construction is higher.The level of the is asscoiated with the access of the modal adverbs "Dou".The "Dou",in the adverbial position,seems a modification of the components,but it has syntactic mandatory.Relevant sentence pattern constructionalization will be significantly weakened or affect the re asonableness of the sentence,if it don't appear.In addition,the atypical "Lian" and "Ba","Bi"sentence words in opposition is neutralized,can be used to transform means to replace each other,from which is able to see the three sentence patterns can play a favorable subjective.It result from the modal adverb "Dou".
Keywords/Search Tags:Modal adverb "Dou", "Lian-clauses", "Ba-clauses", "Bi-clauses", constructionalization
PDF Full Text Request
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