A Study Of The Historical Evolution Of Chinese Word Meaning And Vocabulary System

With the rise of historical lexicology,the historical development of vocabulary and the description of time,especially the historical replacement of common words has become the hotspot of language research in recent years,but it seems that academics study,especially monosyllabic words This paper chooses"Lve(?)"as a case study,and tries to study the development of lexicality and the development of vocabulary system.Practical case study.The full text is divided into four parts:the introduction of the significance of case study.Including the value of the revision of the Chinese Dictionary and the Chinese Dictionary.It helps to understand the linguistic features of the Chinese history.The history of any vocabulary is a cultural history.Such as through the"??","??"and other words can begin to study from the pre-Qin torture system,through the"??","??"the test can glimpse of Zen,Confucianism on the down to earth,The common concept of people.Through the study of"?"the phonetic meaning,to test its original meaning,and briefly in its interpretation of the development of the ancient dictionaries.The first chapter explores the"?"in the ancient Chinese(the pre-Qin to the Western Han Dynasty).The connotation of the word"?"in this period is simple and divided into two categories:"strike"and"capture".In ancient Chinese stage,the degree of vocabulary polyphony is not very high,and the degree of combination of some words is not necessarily particularly close.This article discusses the relevant polysyllabic words.The second chapter explores the"?"in the Middle Ancient Chinese(Eastern Han Dynasty to Sui),and the change of the meaning of"?"in this period also reflects the dramatic changes of the vocabulary of medieval Chinese,which is one of the most active stages in the history of Chinese.There is the meaning of the branch,although still to hit and seize the main,but also appeared in the proverb in the stroke,write the meaning.Even the pre-Qin old meaning,its word formation and pragmatic way is more flexible,the use of context also tends to diversify.The third chapter explores the"?"in the modern Chinese(the Tang and the Five Dynasties to the Song Dynasty).With the development of the society,the fusion between the classical and the vernacular is deepening and the vocabulary is richer,and the meaning of"?"is increased,Such as rubbing justice,rectification justice(carding),income justice,to receive justice and so on.