Zhang Zaitian Taoist Study

This essay chooses ZhangZai Tiandao's thought as the research object.Through the originally study of ZhangZai's Tiandao idea,we can understand clearly the theoretical evolution of ZhangZai's thought from Heaven to People,from Heaven to Personnel,and the practical exploration from human return to heaven,and the value of ZhangZai's thought and the true meaning of "Onenesss of heaven and man" in ZhangZai's ideology.Through the interpretation of Confucianism,"Nature and Heaven",ZhangZai's Tiandao idea focuses on the theory of the origin of the Qi and breaks through the traditional mode of purely exploring the origin of the universe and the evolution of all things from two perspectives of the body.The deeper level of the spiritual noumenon approaches and extends from the exploration of the heaven to the relationship between man and nature and the practical effort and practical political care of how heaven and man are in harmony,which not only makes up for Confucianism's notion of universal ontology and the connotation of the mind Which is more than the lack of Buddhist doctrine,but also embodies the ultimate concern of the Confucianists to take the world as their own responsibility.This article is divided into four parts.The first part introduces the purpose and significance of the selected topic and the research status of ZhangZai's thought at home and abroad,and the main research methods of this article,and innovation and insufficiency.The second part summarizes Zhang Zai's previous thinking on the origin and evolution of the universe,to make a general outline of the traditional thinking of heavenly concepts.The third part mainly introduces the background and main content of ZhangZai Tiandao's thought.Through the introduction of nature of Taixu and Qi,we can grasp the logical starting point of ZhangZai's thought,and reveal the changing mechanism of the creation of heaven and earth through the vaporization and sympathetic effect of Qi.Finally,make an insentive study of the relationship between Xin,Xing and Zhijue,Zhang Zhang's dual nature of human nature and the nature of temperament.And Zhang's valuable explorations of thinking and cognitive mysteries were revealed.The last part mainly discusses the ultimate destination and contemporary enlightenment of ZhangZai Tiandao's concept,mainly introduces ZhangZai's ultimate value pursuit,that is,the transformation and continuity of ZhangZai Tiandao's thought from heaven to man,as well as the road of changing temperament and political ideal.At last,it introduces the historical status of ZhangZai's Thought and its enlightenment to the present.