Shanghai Elderly Preferential Treatment Policy Under The Background Of Aging

Our aging population peak will occur in 2040-2050,the proportion of people aged over 60 will reach 23.7%,the proportion of the population aged over 65 will reach 18.3%,which means that individuals will be one of over 65 years every 5 Thus an aging population,an aging population is a challenge our country will face.The Shanghai aging population becomes more prominent,Shanghai is the country's first entered the aging society of the city,is currently the highest degree of aging of the population of large cities.Based on the aging population and serious social old-age service system under imperfect background to populous city of Shanghai as an example,with a full range of microscopic view of the elderly in Shanghai preferential policies to analyze the status quo for the elderly preferential treatment in Shanghai provide valuable policy recommendations.Contents of this paper include: Background of Population Aging and the elderly Social Security System;definition of the elderly,the aging population,elderly services and elderly preferential policies and other related concepts;the theory of social security,welfare pluralism and community services Shanghai elderly preferential policies outlined;and other relevant theories from basic overview of the situation of older persons living in Shanghai,Shanghai elderly preferential policies content ratings,effect evaluation of three levels of preferential policies for the elderly in Shanghai Shanghai elderly preferential policies for analysis;recommendations to improve the elderly in Shanghai preferential policies;the elderly preferential policies at home and abroad and inspiration.The author mainly adopts the literature research,case analysis and other methods to complete the paper.Mainly draws the following conclusions: Shanghai for elderly people in the region take the preferential policy of results: home endowment model was developed,social endowment gradually perfect,elderly medical care security system perfect,the change of government functions.But at the same time there are a few questions should not be ignored: first of all,for the house to take service system is not perfect;Second,with the development of the social endowment level in Shanghai there is a big difference between different regions;Again,use of health care of related work also has many disadvantages.The author had main suggestions for the above problem: first,from the perspective of the theory,to carry on the omni-directional research in Shanghai area,analysis the reasons and characteristics of local pension problem,etc.;Second,introduce intelligent home endowment pattern;Third,from various aspects,for a variety of sources of funding to support pension undertakings;The fourth,and will occupy the endowment patterns as the key work to advance,in order to support this way should strengthen the construction of related facilities necessary;Fifth,to combine medical and pension,rich propaganda.