Qu Qiubai's Research On Party Building Thought

The construction of the party is one of the important theoretical and practical work,which prompted the victory of the new-democratic revolution.During this period,the final formation of the mature theory of party building couldn't leave the collective contribution of early theorists and revolutionary.As an early party leader,Qu qiubai participated in the drafting of early party platform,planned the organizational building,and directed the work of the party's revolutionary struggle.He had a creative theoretical and practical contribution to the party's construction work from the party's birth to the agrarian revolutionary war.Qu qiubai s party building thought is not without foundation,Chinese traditional culture,modern western democratic values,marxist classical writer's theories of party building is its source.Traditional Confucian culture emphasizes social responsibility consciousness of the literati,the persistent idea of "sacrificing life for righteousness",and promotes people-oriented thoughts.Changzhou School of Thought claims pragmatic and enterprising spirit.These thoughts provided excellent traditional humanistic spirit for qu qiubai's party building thought.The modern western democratic values inspired theory spark of qu qiubai's party building thought.Party construction idea of Marx,Engels and Lenin had provided the theoretical paradigm and practice model for qu qiubai's party building thought,their thoughts set up the general theoretical framework for Qu qiubai's party building thought.Qu qiubai's party building thought is rich in content,it has Chinese content and Chinese characteristics.On the basis of inheriting Lenin's theory of the party's nature.Qu qiubai emphasized the party organization's center impact which is embodied in the party's communist leadership of the union.He considered that party needs stage gradually from the civilian autocracy to the proletarian dictatorship system in semi colonial semi-feudal China.The communist party of China must put the Marxism as a guide for their own actions.continuously strengthen the theoretical study of Marxism,and firmly struggle with all kinds of non-Marxism,anti-Marxism.On this basis,the party needs to strengthen the team construction.On the one hand,the party needs try to practice the guiding principle of the democratic centralism which uses collective leadership and iron discipline against paternalism and extreme democracy.On the other hand,the party needs to enhance the its class base,in order to absorb and develop industrial workers to enhance the party's class power.In order to ensure revolutionary victory and concentrate the power of revolution,the party must correctly handle the relations with the masses,avoid the two extremes:despise the masses and blindly follow of the masses,and do well the propaganda work and the revolutionary leadership work of the masses.At the same time,the party needs to form a good style of criticism and self-criticism in the revolution,not "conceal their faults for fear of criticism".Only starting from the desire of unity,adhering to the principle of criticism and self-criticism,the party could constantly promote itself progress.Qu qiubai's party building thought is not happen overnight,it has experienced three main stages of development,including the preliminary formation,development and practice stage.As a reporter for travelling in Russia,Qu qiu-bai translated and reported the documents of the Russian Communist Party or the communist international conference,involving the Russian Communist Party's basic aspects of party building.This is preliminary formation of Qu qiubai's party building thought.From returning to the August 7th meeting,Qu qiu-bai translated the Marxism-Leninism articles on party construction thought,and actually participated in the propaganda of the party's trade union movement.This is the maturity of the development of Qu qiubai's party building thought.From August 7th meeting to The Fourth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the CPC,Qu qiubai practically guided the work of the party's organization construction,creatively illustrated the principle of democratic centralism,actively practiced criticism and self-criticism democratic style of work,which made party building thought from the theoretical level to action level.This is the practical innovation period of Qu qiubai's party building thought.All in all,Qu Qiubai's party building thought has a theoretical contribution and practical contribution to eventual formation of MAO Zedong's party construction thought at the ideology construction level,the principle of organization level and style of work level.As requirements of the comprehensive governing party in the new period,Qu Qiubai's party building thought has an important practical implications to strengthen party members,ideal faith education,to carry forward the democratic style of work and the strengthening of the mass line.