A Study On The Influencing Factors Of College Students' Participation In Extracurricular Sports Activities In Chengdu University

The extracurricular P.E activities,is an important form to boost students' bodily quality via doing P.E exercise,which can effectively promote and develop students' consciousness of lifetime exercise,furthermore,guaranteeing physical health of them.And,college students' physical health issue is known as a momentous goal of P.E curriculum revolution.From observations of recent years,the prospect is worrying because of the lack of time for P.E class,problems of administration and lower attention from related sectors and college leaders.Based on arrangement of theories of the extracurricular P.E activities,this dissertation refers to a large number of literature,and then do conclusion and analysis,to study situations of organizing,form,way,contents,frequency and duration of extracurricular P.E activities,as well do a survey among the organizations and participants to know the current situation of extracurricular P.E activities of Chengdu to analyze the limiting factors of students' participation.Research conclusions are listed as follows:A deep insight of the organizing form of the extracurricular P.E activities makes clear the nexus among P.E curriculum,extracurricular P.E activities and health of college students,enriching the research of extracurricular P.E activities.In all subjects,most students are able to realize the importance of extracurricular P.E activities.Also,they show great interests in P.E activities,and are willing to take part in extracurricular P.E activities,however,the engaging duration and times are not enough and intensity is low;Entertainment,strengthening bodily quality,relieving the pressure,enriching life culture are the main motivations of students' taking extracurricular P.E activities,in colleges of Chengdu;Basketball,running and so forth,which are easy to organize,are in major proportion,with trait of entertainment,solidarity and low exercise loads,where boys and girls differ a lot;Group usually presents as a form;Most colleges arrange morning exercise and extracurricular P.E activities after class,but loose administration,cliche tradition,insufficiency of efficient exercise,no sports environment,lack of sites,facilities,tutorial and time,inertia,and no interests are main factors limiting students' participation.Sites exist mainly as school gym and fitness facilities,a few part of the students are not that content with these facilities,most of them would prefer exercise for free.Club is a newly-emerging mode in colleges of Chengdu,meanwhile,there are many students choosing to do exercise in clubs out of campus.Newly-emerging sports events influence students more and more pervasively via mobile network and new media;College students have deeper understanding of P.E and its spirit,then are more active for P.E exercise.By the surveys and analysis to influential factors that affect college students of Chengdu to be involved in extracurricular P.E activities,we can enrich the theoretical r esearch,provide vital references to decision-making like site-establishment,policy-maki ng,rational planning,scientific guidance,and also,cultivate talents for colleges and path a solid basis for students' versatile development.