Research On Sports Demand And Sports Public Service Supply For The Elderly In Urban Communities Of Kunming

With the further growth of China's population aging problem,the healthy living of the elderly group is concerned by the government and the society.As social security category,public sports service,pension and medical care,are belonging to the branch of public service.Public sports service is not only an important way to effectively meet the needs of the elderly group sports,but also a promotion to China's smooth response to the problem of population aging and the key to improve happiness.On the basis of consulting a large number of documents,this paper designs the questionnaire and investigates the situation of physical exercise of the older people in Kunming urban area through mathematical statistics and logical analysis,analyzes its basic needs and the demand of public sports service content.The research shows:First,on the whole,Kunming to participate in physical exercise activities of older women slightly older than men,and the elderly group of cultural level at a low level.Kunming urban community about 60% of the old people can take the initiative to put into sports activities,the number of weekly physical exercise mainly concentrated in 2 to 4 times.Elderly people are more likely to choose a combination of ways to participate in sports activities,mostly in the community square and the park.Old people's sports activities with fitness,performance and other characteristics.Kunming elderly exercise long hours in less than an hour,exercise time is mainly concentrated in the morning and evening these two time periods.Kunming city streets elderly group to participate in physical exercise,the fundamental purpose is to keep fit,disease prevention and treatment of stress.Second,the demand for sports facilities in the elderly is getting higher and higher.The existing space supply in Kunming can meet the basic needs of the elderly,but the sports facilities are old and functional,and can not meet the basic needs of the elderly.Kunming elderly people are not satisfied with the existing situation of community sports guidance,the quality of social sports instructors uneven,and thelack of full-time counselors of the elderly,the existing social sports instructor supply can not meet the needs of the elderly.Third,the elderly are basically satisfied with the activities of sports organizations,but the elderly still want to carry out the frequency of sports activities,the content is more abundant.Kunming community street sports information dissemination form is relatively simple,publicity content is narrow,the theme planning is too small,the efficiency is low,the elderly sports information service demand can not be satisfied.Kunming city community physical monitoring services popularization difficulties,the elderly for the same physical monitoring needs can not be met.Fourth,Kunming city community sports public service supply can not meet the sports needs of the elderly in Kunming.Old sports facilities,the lack of professional sports guidance personnel,the lower frequency of sports fitness counseling activities,a single sports information publicity,physical monitoring services and other issues need to focus on solving,improve the supply of sports public services,the greatest degree of satisfaction to meet the Kunming City Sports needs of the elderly.