Problem Analysis And Countermeasures Of Investment In Fixed Assets Of Xiangtan City

Robust fixed assets investment plays a very important role in the growth of regional economy,not only can greatly improve its infrastructure,increase employment and income,and increase public goods supply,form a long-term mechanism to the growth of consumption,and but also has high correlation to the development of industry.With the advancement of Chang-Zhu-Tan integration process,as the Chang-Zhu-Tan core growth pole,during the period of "Twelfth Five-Year",Xiangtan has kept fast growth of investment in fixed assets,and has increasing contribution to economic growth of the city.In some degree,we can sayit is the investment that determines the Xiangtan's economic development speed and quality.Xiangtan's consumption is small,and export effect as well,therefore,a period of time,investment will continue to play a decisive role in economic and social development in our city in present and the future.Although,the Xiangtan city has kept fast growth of investment in fixed assets,but also faced with some problems like low investment efficiency and bad investment structure and so on.so,it is very important to analysisthe problem of investment in fixed assets for Xiangtan city,and open the root of the problem of investment in fixed assets,we believe it is beneficial to improve our city in resource allocation efficiency in different industries,redefining the role of investment in fixed assets in our economic growth,so as to promote the healthy development of economy for Xiangtan city.On the basis of reviewing the existing literature,this paper firstly review the theory of investment in fixed assets,including the definition,classification and characteristics of investment in fixed assets.Then by using the theory of public product and externality effect analyze the necessity of government investment,using the new public management theory and principal-agent theory analyze the performance and regulation of the government investment.second,combining with the actual situation of Xiangtan city investment in fixed assets,do a summarizes of the achievements in the "Twelfth Five-Year" period,then,considering the environmentof the 12 th five-year period in Xiangtan,to find the key problems of investment in fixed assets in this period,then to explore the root causes of problems,and finally,we offer some proposal for Xiangtan's investment in fixed assets,looking forward to optimizingthe structure of investment in fixed assets and improving the level of fixed assets management,etc.The basic conclusions of this paper are as follows:(1)During the "Twelfth Five-Year" period,Xiangtan's total fixed asset investment increased year by year.And growth rate is accelerating.Many projects are going smoothly.Push forward the investment system reform,investment in fixed assets play a big role in promoting economic growth and improving the people's income.(2)Under the background of maintaining high-speed growth of investment in fixed assets,the development gap of Xiangtan's economic is widening,and the construction of city,the industrial competitive power needs to be strengthened,there remains short board in term of investment structure,investment efficiency,management level,and investment factors.(3)In order to further release the vitality of fixed asset investment in the economic development of Xiangtan city,we should make some efforts in improving the investment structure,optimizing the investment environment,leading the investment direction,strengthening thesources of investment funds,promoting the energy of private investment,improving the investment benefit and other aspects,so as to ensure the steady growth of investment in fixed assets and the solid progress in major projects,and give full support for the economic and social development,and make new achievements in the field of investment to promote the development of economy and social.