Research On Coupling Relationship Between Rurality And Rural Transformation Development Of Jiangxi Province

The problem of agriculture,countryside and farmers related to the development of the communist Party of China and the national overall situation,the party and state policies required that the problem of "agriculture,countryside and farmers" should be the top priority of the whole party's work.Rural transformation development is the transformation of social and economic patterns and regional spatial patterns in rural areas.It was caused by the reorganization and interaction of urban and rural population movements and economic and social development factors in the process of rapid industrialization and urbanization.At present,China's rural areas are in a critical period of transformation development,do a good job of rurality assessment and accurate understanding of the characteristics of rural transformation and development and analysis of the interlinkages between the two aspects will provide an important reference for the exploration of rural transformation.This research took the 78 counties(cities)in Jiangxi Province as the research object,with supported by socio-economic statistical,remote sensing image and land use master planning data,this research evaluated the rurality of Jiangxi Province in 2005 and 2014 and analyzed its spatial evolution characteristics.Based on the above research,mechanical equilibrium model has been used to judge the degree of deviation from the rural transformation and development in Jiangxi Province in 2005 and 2014,and finally,this paper discussed the coupling relationship between rurality and rural transformation and development.The results showed that:(1)Rurality of Jiangxi Province was between 0.1367 and 0.8870 In 2005,with an average value of 0.5427,in 2014,the rurality of Jiangxi Province was between 0.1262 and 0.7649,with an average of 0.4693,and the rurality level was decreased significantly from 2005.(2)In 2005 and 2014,the of Jiangxi Province showed spatial agglomeration in the space,and the local rurality characteristics were as follows: from 2005 to 2014,the rural cold spots and sub-cold spots in Jiangxi Province remained basically stable,the distribution of the hotspot area showed a spatial evolution from south to north,the location of the hotspot was basically remained the same,the number of cold spots was increased,the number of secondary cold spots remains constant,the number of hotspots is also increased and the number of hot spots has decreased.(3)In 2005,the degree of deviation from the rural transformation and development in Jiangxi Province was generally large.In 2014,the rural transformation and development in Jiangxi Province showed a balanced development trend.(4)There is a significant negative correlation between the rurality(RI)and the main factors of rural transformation and the polar path.The key to solve the problem of rural transformation and development is to solve the coordinated development between farmers and land.