Reach On The Willingness And Influencing Factors Aboutfound Family Tree Farms In Shaanxi Province

Since the reform of the forest right system in 2008,the reform of the main tasks with clear property rights and contracted households has been basically completed.However,the reform of the main tasks,such as forest land transfer,forest right mortgage loan,forest insurance and forestry social service,Deepening the reform progress is slow,after the forest reform,forest ownership units and forestry scale management of the contradiction further intensified,collective forest rights system reform effect is not fully apparent,mainly the new business main body of the scale of business has not yet formed.The family forest is the main production main body of the new management of forestry.The cultivation of family forest is an important part of deepening the reform of collective forest right system.It is the basis for cultivating professional farmers,the birth and expansion of other new types of forestry management,and the effective docking national policy Of the organization carrier,with a certain scale and factor intensive benefits,can improve market competitiveness and a series of benefits and role.In 2013,the "Decision" adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Party emphasized the need to speed up the construction of a new agricultural management system and adhere to the basic status of family management in agriculture.To further illustrate the importance of family-based agricultural operations.At present,the family forest has not yet been promoted nationwide,some provinces have introduced the relevant policies to develop family forest,Shaanxi Province has not carried out family forest.It is of theoretical and practical significance to develop the family forest farms in Shaanxi Province in the future,and to analyze the factors that affect the development of family forest farms in the background of forest reform..Based on this,this paper aims to understand the degree of willingness of farmers to develop family forest farms,the second is to master the impact of farmers on the development of family forest factors,the third is the combination of data analysis results and the actual situation,screening the most likely need to support the target Group,put forward policy recommendations.Based on the field research data of ten counties in Shaanxi Province,this paper analyzes the willingness of farmers to develop family forest farms through descriptive statistical methods.Combining family farm research and forest reform policy,this paper divides all influencing factors into five aspects.First,the head of household personal factors,including the head of the age,education and whether the village cadres;Second,the family income factors,including the main source of income and income in the village level;third is the family business factors,including whether engaged in forestry-related business activities,The family labor population and the forest land area;the fourth is the forest reform policy support factors,including forestry subsidies,forest mortgage loans and forest insurance;five external environmental factors,including village infrastructure satisfaction and forestry science and technology services.By constructing binary logistic model,each variable is introduced into the model to analyze the factors that affect the development of family farmland.The results of the research are as follows: the age of the head of household,the relevant forestry activities,the main source of household income and the negative impact on the willingness of farmers to develop family forest farms,the area of forest land and the acceptance of forestry science and technology services are positive for farmers' development of family forest influences.Forestry subsidies,forest insurance,infrastructure construction and other variables on the development of family farmers have no significant difference.policy suggestion.One is to clear the object,to encourage the age of 40 to 49 years of age,junior high school education level,income in the middle level,not engaged in forestry business activities,large forest area,forestry income,work,business as the main source of income farmers The development of family forest;the second is to improve the forest insurance,forest land transfer,forest mortgage loans,the forestry subsidy policy.