Invention Patent Research In Shanxi Province Based On The Bibliometric Analysis

In the process of transformation and spanning development,the support of science and technology innovation is particularly important to drive the rapid development of economic.Invention patent is an important indicator of scientific and technological level and independent creative ability.Invention patent has the highest technical content of three patents,which measures independent innovation abilities and the innovation activities of area and enterprises.It has become a common way of patent research to mine literature information and explore the intrinsic value by constructing patent indicators and using methods of patent bibliometrics.Based on the transformation spanning economic development of Shanxi province,the chapter1 of this paper determines the research background and significance,and summarizes the domestic and foreign research present situation of patent bibliometrics.In addition,the part determines specific research ideas and methods.The chapter2 summarizes related theories of patent bibliometrics,invention patent,correlation analysis and regression analysis.The chapter3 statistics invention patent data of the latest five years(2010-2014)in Shanxi province.Meanwhile,the data are analysed using methods of patent bibliometrics,which includes four parts.They are the total situation of invention patent,the distribution of invention patent,inventors and patentees.The total situation of invention patent includes correlation analysis of invention patent R&D funds and GDP.The distribution of invention patent includes patent attribution and area distribution,whose regression analysis combines invention patent of cities and GDP of Shanxi province.The chapter4 draws a conclusion according to previous research.Meanwhile,we put forward some suggestions that are able to provide reference to economic sustainable development of Shanxi province.