Changsha City Land Scale Operation Analysis Of The Main Influence Factors

The 18th national congress of the CPC put forward the new road to modernization of agriculture that industrialization, informatization,urbanization, agricultural modernization simultaneous development.In the last century in our country to promote implement of the household contracted responsibility system under the condition of the development of China's agricultural production at that time played a huge role, but with the development and progress of the society, increasingly shows the disadvantages, such as agricultural income growth slow, small scale of land, farmland and finely, smallholder farmers consciousness is strong wait for a phenomenon. Therefore, must to adjust the current agricultural production relations, to meet the needs of the new period, the development of social productivity. Characteristics of socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics development present situation objectively also requires rural farmland management pattern must realize large-scale production, the commercialization operation as soon as possible. At the same time, developed in our country's relevant laws and regulations for the reasonable and orderly development of farmland scale operation provides legal support, and encourage new scale operators to satisfy the needs of the society came into being.Farmland scale management pattern for preventing farmland pastureland, reduce the production cost of agricultural products, improve the efficiency of land use, speed up the realization of agricultural modernization has important practical significance, therefore, combining with the current situation of the agricultural development in changsha, in changsha on the main factors affecting agricultural scale management of in-depth theoretical and empirical research, in order to find out the influence of changsha farmland scale operation of the main influence factors, and advances some corresponding countermeasures, to effectively promote the development of changsha city land scale management to provide policy recommendations.Has carried on the empirical research based on the field survey data, the results showed that the market price of agricultural products, agricultural production technology, the price of farmland scale operation of agricultural production factors have a significant impact, in the current social conditions, the overall scale of agricultural production in changsha city at the diminishing returns of scale stage; Impact on agricultural production in the various factors of production of the largest is land investment, followed by the Labour and machinery, with minimal capital investment the influence of the utility; Under the existing production technology condition and planting structure, can choose by the circulation of land transfer surplus labor to achieve economies of scale or making Labour and land to achieve the optimal ratio of a state, thus realizing the maximization of household income.