Research On The Countermeasures Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises Participating In International Trade

China's deepening reform and opening up,especially the implementation of the Belt and Road strategy has provided a broader stage for China's large enterprises to participate in international trade competition and cooperation.While China's vast number of small and medium enterprises,in the spring tide of national entrepreneurship and innovation,have been exploiting their own advantages of China's low labor costs and relatively abundant resources and other advantages to the full,making a great effort to participate in international trade,forming a thousand ships competing,and vigorously developing the good situation of foreign trade business to drive the rapid development of economy of our country region.At present,the global economic development faces many uncertain factors;the relative surplus of the products is in the buyer's market.Under this context,although possessing more resources,and high production efficiency,yet due to the limitation of market demand,the majority of large enterprises are in the state of underproduction and a number of large and medium-sized enterprises have to go through the implementation of downsizing to maintain operations.However,for the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises,because of its small scale,weak investment intensity,the high sensitivity of the response to the change of market,are able to make timely adjustment of production according to market demand,so as to better adapt to the market demand.With wide use of the intelligent production line,cloud computing,intelligent robots in production,the production efficiency is getting higher and higher,and in the meantime social effective purchasing power is relatively lower,forming a unique market disequilibrium phenomenon,productions and sales upside down.This is one of the important reasons for the Chinese government to vigorously promote the supply side reform.Actively encouraging broad medium and small businesses to participate in international trade and implementing the strategy of going out can effectively guide the domestic enterprises to go abroad,participating in international market competition,helping them to ease non-balanced pressure of the domestic market,and promoting the healthy and sustainable development of the enterprise.This paper elaborates the research background and significance of small and medium-sized enterprises to participate in international trade,analyzes the research status both at home and abroad,describes the research goal and the research content,and expounds the research methods the thesis adopted and innovations.This paper also summarizes the definition of small and medium-sized enterprises,analyzes their main characteristics and introduces the Belt and Road Initiative policies and the development of international trade theory and other related theories.In the paper the main problems and obstacles from the status quo of China's international trade,small and medium-sized enterprises in international trade status,as well as small and medium enterprises participating in international trade are also analyzed.Constructive suggestions are made to the government as to strengthen policy guidance and support,to strengthen the construction of small and medium sized enterprise core competence,to make concerted efforts of the development of the majority of small and medium enterprises,and to encourage small and medium-sized enterprises by measure of overseas investment actively to participate in and promote international trade.Finally,conclusions are made and the existing problems and the direction of the next step are looked at.