Industrial Structure Changes And Productivity Increase In Economic Growth

Since the reform and opening up,the Chinese government's ruling goal is to seek stable economic growth.After 30 years of reform and development,the Chinese economy has made great achievements.In many Western scholars,the high-speed growth in China's past decades and East Asia over the past half century,is mainly through a large number of elements to achieve,while technological progress and innovation on growth has only played a limited role.So,driving economic growth is the improvement of production efficiency or the continuous investment of resources?For decades,scholars at home and abroad have done a lot of research on the causes of economic growth,and have come to a variety of conclusions,and most scholars have only focused on a country in the study,few scholars on different countries to conduct a comparative study.Therefore,this paper selects the representative economies in the world,the United States,Japan,Korea and China as a sample of the study,and used different method from the previous industry classification to do the research about economic growth in all countries,the total factor productivity growth and structure Effect analysis.In the study,the related literature was first sorted out and analyzed.Then,the theoretical analysis and deduction were carried out to calculate the leading role of different industries,the effect of total factor productivity in growth and the structural effect of industrial structure change in the United States,Japan,Korea and China in economic growth.Finally,the paper summarizes and compares the development models of each country,analyzes and prospects the development of China,and puts forward some policy suggestions.The results of this study are as follows:1.The structural effect of industrial structure changing from strong to weak convergence is the period of industrialization.2,From the internal structure of the industry,whether it is the first post-industrialized countries or the late in the process of industrialization in the country,the manufacturing industry on the whole country's economic role throughout,and its development in different stages shows different importance.3,From the trend of all factor productivity trends,in different countries and stages of development,the total factor productivity changes also shows a different characteristics.4,From the development trend point of view,from the 1950s so far there have been slowdown in the situation,and total factor productivity growth and economic growth have a great positive correlation and there have been slowed down situation.The difference is that the rate of its slowdown is different,which has led to the emergence of different development situations.