Research On Financial Support Of Farmland Circulation In Hebei Province

Farmland circulation is based on the pattern which includes land for capital and land for business.However,on the one hand,with the constant improvement in Agricultural mechanization,scale and marketing,on the other hand,with the constant enhancement in Urbanization level,the labor force flows out of the countryside,farmland circulation becomes the trend of the future development of Chinese agriculture.Central No.1 file has been focusing on agriculture and rural issues for 14 successive years,which points out the necessity of the realization of modern agriculture is the scale business which needs the stable and orderly farmland circulation,the process which involves the clear of rural collective land property rights,reduction of transaction costs and the perfect financing support mechanism.Through the allocation of land to the most efficient professional operators,which forms moderate scale business,furthermore enhances the agricultural productive.The process not only needs the clear contract,legal certification and registration,but also a large number of social capital financing support.Therefore,how to maximize use the scarce land resource,widening the financing channels and establishing a mature and effective financing mechanism is very worthy of our study.Since the reform and opening up,Hebei province has initially formed a situation of coordinate development,which combined commercial finance,policy finance,cooperative finance and other financial institutions,But with the accelerating process of farmland circulation in Hebei Province,financial supply operators in Hebei province hardly meet the increasing financial needs.Therefore,this article will focus on how to reform the rural financial supply operators in Hebei Province,and widen the financing channels of agricultural enterprises to promote the farmland circulation.This paper mainly includes 7 parts: NO.1,Introduction,which points out the background,the significance of the study,the purpose of the study,and the research methods.NO.2,definition of related concepts,including the circulation of farmland,rural operators,financial support for farmland circulation and other concepts,including the relevant economic principles,such as the theory of property rights,rural finance and farmland market.NO.3,consulting the statistics and assessing current situation of farmland circulation in Hebei province;and through the forms of search literature,and field interviews,collecting and sorting out the situation of financial supply operator in Hebei province,and analyzing the current supply of each supply operator;investigating the financial needs,financial use,financial methods,loan term and quota of micro-management subjects.NO.4,analyzing the problem of financial support in the process of farmland circulation and finding out the reason.Assessing its causes through the government,financial institutions and security agencies.NO.5,draw lessons from mature cases of domestic and foreign financial support for farmland,sorting out and summarizing the patterns of land asset securitization and land bank,summarizing its common from its establishing background and operational profile.Finally,I acquire the empirical inspiration.NO.6,combined with the situation of circulation of agricultural land in Hebei province,advanced experience at home and abroad,explaining their respective roles from the perspective of government,financial institutions and new financial institutions.Promote government,banking financial institutions and new financial institutions cooperatively to support the circulation of farmland.NO.7,main conclusion and envisaging the future.