The Path Analysis Of The Influence Of Urbanization On Economic Growth In China

With the deepening of reform and opening up process,with a large number of employment opportunities of the high-speed development of the city and the livingenvironment.More and more of the rural population transfer to cities and towns,promote the development of urbanization.At the same time,the development of urban economy,but also attract a large number of population and industry agglomeration,added a new impetus for urban economy.In 2007,the international financial crisis makes China's export oriented economy sluggish,therefore,reasonable to promote urbanization construction of China's economic development has important significance.In this paper,the level of urbanization on the path of economic growth effect analysis as a research topic,first of all from the economics theory of the relationship between urbanization and economic growth of overview the domestic and foreign scholars in this regard subject of mainstream literature,focusing on the five transmission mechanism for urbanization affects economic growth;secondly,the combination of development economics about urbanization effect on economic growth theory,from the five dimensions of physical capital,human capital,consumption structure,industrial structure and technological level of China town of path and transmission factors of economic growth,constructs the 7 latent variables,17 observation variable structure equation model with.The urbanization level by conduction factors influence economic growth structural equation model,a model for the estimation results show that the level of urbanization in China mainly through the consumption structure,industrial structure and technological level of economic growth to produce positive effect is constructed by using the 2009-2013 30 provinces panel data,the contribution degree respectively 41%,54%and 5%,and under the influence of human capital and material capital in the town of promote the role of economic growth is not obvious.At the end of this paper,based on the empirical results,this paper puts forward policy recommendations to promote urbanization and promote economic growth.