Study On The Construction Path Of New-type Urbanization In Shangqiu

Urbanization play an important role in promoting the adjustment of economic structure,solving the agriculture problems,expanding domestic demand and narrowing regional difference.So,it has attracted the attention of academic circles and government.With the development of market economy,the speed of our country’s urbanization is obviously faster.But the multiple contradictions implied in the traditional construction path are increasingly prominent.The country put forward the construct of New-type Urbanization based on actual development requirement.The urbanization conference and citizen conference defined the path of New-type Urbanization.Shangqiu as the less developed city of large population,the traffic point city and the provinces border city.The construction of urbanization is relatively backward.And the disadvantages of traditional development thought is particularity distinct.Especially in the new circumstance that our country’s spatial develop priority become explicit.Shangqiu not only face with the pressures that the core cities from two direction contend local elements.But also have to provide sufficient employment and service on the premise of ensuring the food safety.So it urgently need to seek a New-type Urbanization path which conform to its characteristics.The thesis based on above consideration.Take Shangqiu as the object.From various angles analyze the New-type urbanization status and gap.And put forward corresponding construction path.The thesis mainly use the tools of arcGIS,SPSS and Adobeps.Use the entropy weight-grey correlation-TOPSIS weight method,the gravity model and the Barro regression model in convergence framework.Solve the questions of measurement of New-type urbanization level.Construction of urban space network and recognition of provinces edge effect.In the first part,The thesis distinct and define the concepts of urbanization and New-type Urbanization.summarize and comment the domestic and foreign literatures which can be learned from articles.Concise the theory of man-land relationship,the theory of sustainable and development and the theory of center-outer.Then based on the profile of geographic unit,confirm the principles and methods of indicator system.Build the New-Type Urbanization indicator system from the aspect of economy level,society level,endowment of resources,regional co-ordination and environmental management.In the third part analyze,according to the indicator system,analyze the New-Type Urbanization in Shangqiu from in the angles of time space and time.Contrast the countries’ New-Type Urbanization in different times.Calculate the spatial association and edge effect as expand research.The results show that: The economic level is generally in the lower grade.The social development is relatively slow.Supply of several resources are deficient.the central role of municipal district become weak.But the environment management have a obvious progress.The spatial connection is conform to regular distinctly.There have different degree of edge obstruction surround Shangqiu.At last,put forward the proposal in the aspects of industrial organization optimize,society service promotion,urban system construction,and regional cooperation.The thesis mainly has two innovations.The first one is that in order to reflect the level of New-Type Urbanization in Shangqiu,select the indicators of norm layers,standard layer and index layers,construct the New-Type Urbanization index system.The second is that the thesis take Shangqiu as the object,based on the index system,use the method of entropy weight-grey correlation-TOPSIS weight method and the arcGIS 10.2 software,analyze the trend of norm index in Shangqiu.Simulate the New-Type Urbanization special grade and trend distribution of Shangqiu and around.Establish the spatial grade distribution of countries in Shangqiu.It has accurate guild significance for the construction of Shangqiu’s New-Type Urbanization.