Study On Sustainable Development Of Coal Resource-based Cities Based On Ecologicai Footprint Assessment

Since the reform and opening up,China's rapid economic development,the pace of development ranked the forefront of the world.However,in the rapid economic development at the same time,also exposed the excessive exploitation of resources,serious environmental damage,urban planning and construction can not keep up with the economic development and other major issues.Seeking a scientific road to urban development has become a top priority.As a kind of industrial and mining city with rapid economic development,the coal resource cities have also developed a series of problems in the process of rapid economic development.Such as the city population,overcrowding,environmental pollution,resource damage,price gouging,transformation difficulties.With the further development of the coal resources cities,these problems are becoming more and more serious.Taking Jincheng as an example,this paper uses the theory of ecological footprint and sustainable development,based on the analysis of the current situation and characteristics of sustainable development in Jincheng,this paper discusses the influence factors of sustainable development of coal resources cities,the main problems in the sustainable development are analyzed systematically.This paper mainly from the following aspects:First of all,this paper starts with the background and significance of the study,the system elaborated the domestic and foreign coal resource type city sustainable development research,ecological footprint,ecological city application development,and has carried on the summary of;the main content of this paper is stated,and the method of constructing ecological footprint model is proposed to solve practical problems.Secondly,this paper expounds the basic theory of the research.Starting from the theory of man land relationship,it introduces the theory of man land relationship.And the most important in the theory of man land relationship is the human and the natural harmony,emphasis on sustainable development,which leads to second theories:the theory of sustainable development.Jincheng city is a coal resource city,there have been a variety of problems in the development,such as environmental pollution,waste of resources and so on,seriously hindered the healthy and sustainable development of Jincheng City,which introduces a new theory:the theory of sustainable development of city.The sustainable development of the resource-based city usually involves the transformation of industrial structure,it also made a simple discussion on the industrial structure theory.In the last part of this paper,the ecological footprint theory is used in this paper.Again,briefly introduces the geographical situation of Jincheng City,analyzes the current situation of the coal resource-based city sustainable development of Jincheng City,discusses the main factors affecting the sustainable development of Jincheng City,then laid the foundation for sustainable development in Jincheng city to make in-depth analysis.Then,on the basis of the sustainable development experience of domestic and foreign resources city on the application of ecological footprint theory in Jincheng city for empirical analysis,find out the problems exposed in the city of Jincheng in the process of sustainable development.Furthermore,the paper puts forward some suggestions on how to build eco city and sustainable development path in Jincheng.This part is the main part of the thesis,which consists of fourth chapters and fifth chapters.Finally,conclusions and prospects.This part makes a brief summary of the research on the sustainable development of Jincheng City,points out the deficiency of the research and points out the direction for the future research.