Study On PPP Model Under The New Deal In China

According to traditional economic theory, there are three main types of municipal infrastructure supply mode: the first is the government supply, this facility is mainly pure public goods, government revenue from the public, then the government spending should also be no difference in all public service; the second modes of supply is the private supply of public goods, the supply mode mainly used in quasi public goods, the quasi public products can effectively exclude other non consumer groups, in such a quasi public product, can effectively solve the problem of the government for public products in the field of low efficiency, the investor who can get users to pay expenses such as stadiums, buses from the quasi public products; third the supply pattern of the third sector supply, the supply of non-profit organizations. The third sector supply model can effectively solve the problem of insufficient supply of public goods in the market and the government, for example, the non - profit organizations set up by the civil rescue teams,emergency teams and other organizations. In 90s of last century, Western Australia in Britain,led by the market economy countries the rise of a supply of infrastructure reform heatwave, government and social capital cooperation (PPP) as a new model of public goods supply, appear in our field of vision, PPP mode, the introduction of social capital,and social capital together to build partnerships, risk sharing, revenue sharing, social capital from the professional point of view to provide more efficient public services,change the function of government, transform from direct provider of services for the supply of public goods market supervisors, thus forming a win-win situation. The government and social capital cooperation in our country have tried from the last century in 90s, but the domestic real large-scale, high-level promotion PPP mode from the beginning of 2015, December 2015, the national development and Reform Commission issued "on the government and social capital cooperation guidance" opened the round PPP project construction, in the background of PPP public products and services, how to achieve the standardized operation process? How to allocate the risk of government and social capital? PPP mode of operation which? What are the areas of public goods? What will the large-scale PPP project bring to our country's social development? This is the author of the study in the issue of the problem, hope to conduct research for the actual case of township sewage treatment plant in Shayang, to discuss relevant problems of government and social capital cooperation in China, and the development prospect of China's future PPP career.