A Study On The Path Of Increasing Rural Income In Multi-ethnic Areas Of China

Since the reform and opening up,China's rural economic development in multi-ethnic areas(Inner Mongolia;Guangxi;Tibet;Ningxia;Sinkiang)has achieved remarkable achievements,and farmers' income level has been greatly improved.The report of the 18 th CPC National Congres pointed out that the goal of completing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects should be achieved in2020.In view of China's current national conditions,multi-ethnic areas as the underdeveloped provinces in western China,the income problem of farmers has become an important issue that restricts the regional and national standards to achieve well-off standards.Therefore,how to develop the rural economy in the multi-ethnic areas,how to improve the income level of peasants is of great theoretical and practical significance to solve the problem of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers" in multi-ethnic areas and to realize the well-off society by 2020.This article will analyse rural income in multi-ethnic areas from the following aspects:Firstly,through the analysis of the rural income in multi-ethnic areas from1980 to 2015,and compare them with the national average and the standards of well-off income to find out the gap.The situation analysis shows that the income level of peasants in multi-ethnic areas is still lower than the national average level,and there are still some multi-ethnic areas have not yet reached the standard of well-off income.Secondly,through the discussion of the indicators related to the income of farmers and through the panel data model for empirical analysis.The empirical results show that: per capita GDP,urbanization rate and other six indicators of multi-ethnic areas of farmers per capita net income has a positive impact.Per capita crop acreage,the amount of fertilizer applied per unit area and other three indicators have a negative impact on multi-ethnic areas.Finally,according to the different factors of the various regions of the impact,This article proposes a revenue path from the economic development,urbanization employment,education,financial expenditure and other aspects.This paper puts forward the corresponding safeguard measures for each path.