The Research Of Shangnan Jinsixia Community Participation In Pro-poor Tourism Based On The Residents' Perception

Over the past 30 years,the rapid development of tourism and its strong economic role is obvious,more and more areas rich in tourism resources but relatively poor choose to rely on the development of tourism to get rid of poverty.In the process of pro-poor-tourism practice,Many areas excessively pursuit the regional economic development and neglect the interests of the main body of poverty alleviation,which is obviously contrary to the goal of pro-poor-tourism.To protect the interests of community residents themselves and obtain the opportunities to develop,community residents must experience the transformation from the marginal position of pro-poor-tourism to the core position,while community participation is the only way to achieve this transformation.Community participation theory has been widely used in the practice of pro-poor-tourism,we have also seen the results.But what is the effect of pro-poor-tourism?We need feedback from residents' perception and attitudes.This paper chooses JinSiXia as research object,JinSiXia located in Shangnan county which is listed as one of poverty alleviation areas of Qinling mountains.Through the investigation of the current situation of tourism poverty alleviation in JinSiXia,this paper analyzes the perception and attitudes of community residents,studies the ways and benefits of community participation and participation.And make an analysis of the spatial variation in the way of participation and poverty alleviation effect.Then points out the problems existing in tourism poverty alleviation and puts forward corresponding suggestions to make the poor residents participate in the development of tourism in order to realize the tourism poverty alleviation and tourism destination.sustainable development.The paper mainly includes the following parts:In the first part,the pro-poor-tourism,community participation in the research progress were reviewed and combed,introduced the topic background,research significance and methods,and the major concepts in the paper were analyzed,author's own understanding was put forward.The second part is an empirical study on the pro-poor-tourism of JinSiXia community.We launched investigation into the perception and attitudes of community residents,community participation and community benefit,and obtain first-hand information,then collate and analysis.In the field investigation,questionnaires and random visits are the main form.Through analysis,the author understands the effect of pro-poor-tourism and the problems in the process of pro-poor-tourism,and puts forward some suggestions for optimization.The third part summarizes the main conclusions drawn from this research,points out the shortcomings in the research process and puts forward the further research direction.