Research On Community Participation Baseon The Residents' Perception Of Tourism Influence

With the development of China's tourism industry, the impact of tourism aroused the attention of scholars.The impact include economic, social and cultural,environmental three major aspects.In recent years, there are so many studies on impact of tourism, the contents of research are much more specific and results are much more extensive.Most scholars believe that the impact of tourism on the economy main in sides of promoting economic growth, raising living standards. Impact of social and cultural mainly on the transformation of cultural atmosphere.Impact on the environment is mainly on the natural environment pollution and protection.The development of tourism will impact the local place.whether the residents of community can treat these effects properly is an important issues which bearing the In-depth development of tourism. Residents as major stakeholder groups of tourism development, whether they can understand these effects correctly and participate in tourism development actively are of great significance to local tourism. This paper discusses the background and significance of residents to participate in tourism,based on the analysis and summary of the literature at home and abroad,combined with the research results.Using statistics, sociology and other methods, establishing an evaluation index system, doing research about residents'perception on impact of tourism in Lanxi Zhuge Village, and hen summarizing the situation of residents to participate in tourism,presenting the approach of people involved in tourism. Full-text is divided into five parts:(1) Review articles.Reviewed the status of domestic and international research about community tourism, proposed the framework and ideas of this paper.(2) The theoretical basis for articles. Summarized the definition of community tourism development theory about residents participation in tourism and residents'attitudes about tourism impact.(3) Analysis the residents'participation in Tourism.Described the connotation,form and content of community participation in tourism, summarized the mechanism, illustrated the significance of community residents participation in tourism. (4) Case Analysis Section.Combination of on-site investigations and interviews to understand the attitude about development of tourism.Designed questionnaire from economic,social and cultural, environmental three aspects, design a comprehensive problem as far as possible to understand the impact of residents attitudes and perceptions involved in tourism, and find out the characteristics of residents involved in tourism and the existing problems.(5) conclusions and recommendations chapter. Summary of the findings presented in this study area, establish the mechanism for the area to led more residents to participate in tourism.reduce the formation of adverse effects of tourism and expand positive one.