| Under the influence of global economic situation,Chinese economy has entered a new norm,Heilongjiang Province as an important province in Northeast China China,play an important role in promoting the northeast old industrial base to a new round of development.At the same time,Heilongjiang province’s economic situation has undergone tremendous changes,the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure becomes increasingly urgent.As Heilongjiang province a major agricultural province,the rural economy has played an important role.And the optimization of rural industrial structure of Heilongjiang Province,for improving the living standards of farmers and rural economy in Heilongjiang Province,the current situation of the upgrade will play an important role.At the same time,the process of rural urbanization in Heilongjiang province is accelerating,Heilongjiang province should be analyzed from from the perspective of rural urbanization,the adjustment of rural industrial structure,continue to optimize and upgrade the industrial structure.The use of literature analysis,survey research analysis and normative analysis,the rural urbanization of Heilongjiang Province industrial structure optimization has been studied.From the basic theory of rural urbanization industrial structure optimization,defined the relevant concepts of rural urbanization and industrial structure,agricultural location theory,the theory and the economic structure of two yuan Northam curve theory as the support,this paper expounds the present situation of industrial structure in rural areas of Heilongjiang province and the reasons that hinder the urbanization in rural areas of Heilongjiang Province industrial structure optimization,including science and technology investment in rural primary industry is not adequate,the development of the second industry and the third industry development is relatively smaller lag,analyzed the influence factors of industrial structure optimization of rural urbanization of Heilongjiang the province,including natural resources,labor,science and technology,ecological environment and other factors.The analysis of South Korea,South of Jiangsu and Wenzhou city in rural areas at home and abroad Town industrial structure optimization experience,the coordinated development of rural urbanization and industrial structure optimization,using technology to optimize the industrial structure of rural urbanization,strengthen basic education and training of farmers and other enlightenment.For the reasons and influence factors of problems,from domestic and foreign experience,put forward the countermeasure and suggestion of rural urbanization in Heilongjiang province to optimize the industrial structure,specific including the adjustment of the internal structure of agriculture,accelerate the development of township enterprises intensive,to improve the three industry association,strengthen scientific and technological support to promote rural industrial upgrading,to support efforts to increase fiscal financing of township enterprises,accelerate the reform of government investment system and increase infrastructure investment. |