The Spatial Dislocation Analysis Of Tourism Development In Northeast China

In recent years,the domestic tourism industry and the scale had a rapid development and gradually developed into a pillar industry of the national economy.However,due to many factors,such as the economic development of the region and natural,historical and political environment,the gap of tourism industry development among different regions is also growing up.Therefore how to promote regional coordinated development of the tourism industry has gradually become the first problems of regional tourism industry,the further research of the tourism industry overall each city and region is is of great significance,finally give some suggestion of promoting the coordinated development of tourism.Based on the above situation,this paper starts from the perspective of spatial dislocation analysis,and selects the northeast region as the object of study.On the theoretical basis of tourism space dislocation and the theory of regional tourism development.we set up index system combined of tourism resources,tourism facilities and reception capacity and tourism performance,on the basis of collecting relevant data respectively and by using corresponding method to calculate the tourism resources and tourism facilities and reception capacity and tourism performance index.Next the gravity model is applied to determine the dislocation of the entire region from the macro perspective,and then use the two-dimensional matrix analysis method respectively from the tourism resources,tourism facilities and reception capacity and tourism development three dimensions respectively to analysis the dislocation of 35 city.From the analysis we draw the conclusion that the focus of the three index of tourism resources,tourism facilities and reception capacity and tourism performance falls on the area of the south,from the tourism resources to the tourism facilities and reception capacity,then to the tourism industry performance,tourism development focus shifted to the southwest direction gradually.From the three dimensional matrix,There is different dislocation of different degree in 2/3 of the city,according to the present situation of tourism development in different regions and characteristics of tourism development spatial mismatch,give different regions different suggestions to promote the sharing of resources,strengthen regional tourism cooperation and regional integration,cross industry chain the coordinated development of the government and enterprises play the main role of tourism such as recommendations or countermeasures to deepen the tourism supply side reforms,strengthen tourism areas construction and the coordinated development of regional tourism related factors of attention,and promote the integrated development of regional tourism.