Research On The Characteristics And Dynamic Mechanism Of The Tourist Flow In Mainland China To Taiwan

Tourist flow as one of the key problems of tourism geography study,scholars have paid much attention to it in recent years.As the tourism market with each passing day,tourist flow as an important index of the tourism market development,is of great significance to the development of the tourism destination.Special tourism flow refers to the passenger flow,as a tourist destination,how to attract more tourists,form a large amount of market is the key to the development of tourism flow.Since 2008,break the isolation,on both sides of the Taiwan relations achieved a major breakthrough in the two places,started the Chinese mainland to Taiwan travel;Was initiated in 2011 in mainland China to Taiwan for free line,further promote the development of tourism,tourism not only has the obvious economic role more because of the special relationship with Taiwan,also has a certain political function,through the tourism cooperation greatly convenient for people to flow,to deepen the cognition and understanding,promote cross-straits peaceful reunification.So this article choose in mainland China to Taiwan tourism flow as the research object,through the questionnaire survey,the network acquisition,statistical analysis,combing the Taiwan tourism development situation of analysis to Taiwan in mainland China demographic characteristics of tourist flow,by adopting the changes of the interannual fluctuation index,seasonal index related to geographic analysis indicators,from dircation of flow,flow,time of three dimensions explore to Taiwan mainland tourist flow characteristics and dynamic mechanism,and puts forward some measures for solving problems,to promote the healthy development of the Chinese mainland to Taiwan tourism to provide some reference.By studying the following conclusions:(1)The tourism flow from mainland China to Taiwan maintains a rapid growth.From opening China to Taiwan to tourism,the tourism to Taiwan has been developing in a healthy and healthy direction.After liberalizing China's free travel to Taiwan in2010,it has become Taiwan's largest source market.By 2015,China The number of tourist trips to Taiwan remained at the top of the list,and they maintained certain advantages in the number of tourist trips to Taiwan.(2)The inter-annual changes in the tourist flow to Taiwan are obvious.From2008 to 2016,the inter-annual change index Y of the inbound tourist flow in Taiwan has been continuously increasing,indicating that the inbound passenger flow inTaiwan has undergone major changes.From 66.87% in 2008 to 134.39% in 2016,the Y value stabilized at around 100 in 2011-2013,which is closely related to the opening of mainland Chinese tourism to Taiwan.(3)The sources of tourism flows to Mainland China in Taiwan are widespread but uneven.Through research,it has been found that the source of visitors to Taiwan's tourism flows is widely distributed and relatively concentrated,mainly concentrated in coastal provinces and cities with close spatial distances to Taiwan and the proportion of tourists visiting Taiwan in Shanghai,Zhejiang,and Jiangsu provinces even more than 10%;for the provinces and cities in the deep inland areas,the coverage rate is not high,and the distribution of geographical distances conforms to the law of distance attenuation.(4)The tourism flow to Taiwan mainly consists of direct travel between the two places,taking Taiwan as the only tourist destination;Jiufen Old Street,Ximending,Tainan Confucius Temple,Kenting Street,The Taipei,Bolan Avenue,Shihlin Night Market,Taipei 101,Alishan,Sun Moon Lake,and high-profile attractions are the core tourism nodes;after arriving in Taiwan,Taipei,Kaohsiung,Hualian,Taoyuan and Hsinchu are the main tourist destinations.Forming a tourism movement path with the surrounding camps and surrounding islands in their base camps,forming an asymmetrical,multi-directional one-way east-west two-zone and two-north-circle spatial pattern across the Taiwan Straits.(5)The time characteristics of tourism flow to Taiwan have changed in multiple states.The stay time in Taiwan is generally longer,but most of them are concentrated within 10 days,which provides opportunities for consumption and shopping in Taiwan.The tourism flow to Taiwan has obvious seasons and seasonal changes,and the spring and summer season is the season for Taiwan to visit;The month of July,November and November was the most concentrated choice for Taiwan,which challenged Taiwan's tourism reception capacity.(6)The tourism demand of tourists from mainland China is the driving force for the tourism flow to Taiwan.Taiwan's rich tourism resources and related blood and geographical relationships are important driving forces.Policy support between the two places is an important support for promoting tourism to Taiwan.