Research On The Application Of Ice Dyeing In Silk Fashion Design

The ice dyeing process is an art dyeing and finishing process.From the principle and characteristics of its process,it is different from the traditional Chinese printing and dyeing process,but also different from the modern industrial dyeing and finishing process.Different printing and dyeing process will produce different visual style,aesthetic feeling and artistic characteristics of clothing fabric.It provides a lot of unique inspiration for modern fashion design practice.First of all,the paper takes ice dyeing technology as the research object.And through consulting literature,field investigation,visiting relevant experts and scholars and technicians,the concept,process principle and process flow of ice dyeing process are discoveried and summarized.Then,the specific experimental operation of the ice dyeing process was reduced,and the methods and significance of the specific experimental steps,such as the tools of the ice dyeing process,the dyestuff,the fabric pretreatment,the dyestuff spray,and the post treatment of the fabric,were investigated and the principles and flowcharts of a visual,complete and mature fabric ice dyeing process were summarized.At the same time,the paper uses a comparative study to compare the three traditional Chinese folk printing and dyeing processes,such as tie dyeing,batik and printing process in the process of ice dyeing,and compare the similarities and differences between the ice dyeing process and the traditional Chinese folk printing and dyeing crafts.Then it points out the advantages and disadvantages of ice dyeing technology in modern clothing printing and dyeing.Secondly,after summarizing and summarizing the ice dyeing process and characteristics,it begins to focus on the characteristics of ice dyeing in art.The first is the refinement of the decorative art of ice dyeing,the artistic characteristics of "scattered point" composition,the pattern art characteristic of "water mark" texture,the color rendering art characteristic of halo dyed color,and the strong and heavy color artistic characteristics of "oil painting".The two is the interpretation of the aesthetic language of ice dyeing,from the beauty of the natural beauty based on the irregular form to the beauty of "distance producing beauty",and then to the beauty of color harmonization under the harmonization of "the hand of nature",with high decorative and aesthetic expression and value.On this basis,the paper combines the ice dye into the textile materials from the point of material science,and compares the artistic characteristics of three kinds of fabrics after ice dyeing of cotton,hemp and silk,and obtains the superiority of the ice dyeing art of silk fabrics.And then,the research perspective is transformed to analyze the artistic characteristics of different silk fabrics.According to the visual style and feel of the silk fabric,the silk fabrics are divided into four kinds of silk fabrics,such as silk crepe,silk satin,silk and chiffon.A large number of dyeing experiments were carried out on four kinds of silk fabrics according to the process flow of ice dyeing,The color changes of four kinds of silk fabrics during the ice dyeing process,the relationship between the dyeing properties,the reaction time,the experimental environment and other subjective and objective factors are recorded,and several representative samples of the ice dyed silk fabrics are obtained by research and screening.On the basis of experiments and physical objects,the dyeing process and rules were studied.In addition,the paper expounds and interprets the functional,decorative and artistic features of the silk fabric after ice dyed,from the perspective of materials,design and art.Finally,on the basis of the principle of ice dyeing technology and the study of the artistic characteristics of the ice dyed silk fabric,combined with the modern clothing design theory,the innovative application of the ice dyeing process in the silk clothing design is studied in three aspects.The first is the design principles and methods,and the compatibility of the ice dyeing process with the clothing material,the practice of the ice dyeing process to the current fashion color,the harmonization and unity of the ice dyeing process and the fashion design style,and the "choice" of the designer to the fashion design form under the ice dyeing process are obtained.The two is the innovation practice.Through the garment design and production,the paper explores the design practice of ice dyeing technology and art in modern silk clothing design.Finally,it is the research on the development,innovation and upgrading of the ice dyeing process in the future textile and garment design industry: the analysis of the limitations of the ice dyeing process,the intervention and standardization of various links in the process of ice dyeing,the upgrading of the ice dyeing process based on the development of modern textile dyeing and finishing technology,the improvement of the art characteristics of ice dyeing with the traditional printing and dyeing process in China,and the path of mass production of ice dyeing process.In a word,a series of four sets of ice dyed silk clothing design works are designed and produced by rational application method and perceptual art thinking,forming "dyeing principle-fabric characteristics-clothing design",which is from theory to practice,and applies ice dyeing technology to modern clothing design.This not only improves the theoretical research on the ice dyeing process and its innovative application in the design of silk clothing,but also helps modern fashion designers to broaden the design thinking space and design the clothing that meets the needs of modern people's diversified beauty.