Relationship Between Farmers’ Production Behavior And Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution In Yunmeng County

With the rapid development of economy in our country,the deepening of Chinese Economic Reform and open up,strategy of sustainable development and the level of urbanization has been deepen.The income of peasants has been raised and the living standard has been improved.However,the irrationality of agricultural production behavior and the unsustainable agricultural production methods highlighted the problem of agricultural pollution in our country year by year.Agricultural pollution mainly was concentrated on these areas:(1)over-fertilization;(2)overuse of pesticide;(3)irrational use of plastic sheeting;(4)improper disposal of garbage pollution;(5)livestock pollution;(6)aquaculture pollution.After reading a large number of references,I learned about some conditions about farmers’ behaviors of agriculture production in Hubei Province.I put forward the idea about the relationship between farmers’ production behaviors and agricultural pollution.In the fellow table,I described the conditions about the conditions of environmental pollution in Yunmeng County.Though these cases,We analyzed the factors which may affected farmers’ choice of agricultural production and caused agricultural pollution.The factors are divided into technical factors,environmental factors,means of production factors and cultural factors in four aspects.The specific classification are:(1)the training of peasants;(2)the mastery of technology;(3)the operation of agricultural machine;(4)the regulation of government;(5)the funding support of government;(6)the farmers’ expectation of production;(7)amount of family labors;(8)annual income of each family;(9)education level of peasants;(10)environmental awareness of peasants.After raising the hypothesis of ten factors that affect the produced behavior of peasants,and this paper verifies the existence of the top ten influential factors through factors analysis and multiple regression analysis,and shows that each factor has different effects on farmers’ choices of produced behavior.At last,this paper renders the following suggestions:(1)strengthen the training of peasants;(2)improve farmers’ production efficiency and increase farmers’ income;(3)strengthen the government’s macro-control;(4)improve farmers’ cultural level.For achieve the sustainable development of rural eco-environment in Yunmeng County,I provides some comprehensive ideas.