Research On Compensation Legislation Of Ecological Protection In Hunan Province

Compensation for watershed ecological protection refers to the restoration,maintenance and restoration of the basin's aquatic ecosystem itself,and the improvement,maintenance or enhancement of aquatic ecosystems,in order to maintain social equity and justice,and the national or river basin ecological beneficiaries through government or market compensation.The function makes special sacrifices to compensate economic and non-economic forms.The compensation for watershed ecological protection has achieved certain results since its implementation in Hunan Province,and has gradually formed a trend of gradually pushing the government policy to promote the law.Strengthening the legislation of ecological protection compensation in the basin of Hunan Province is not only conducive to maintaining the ecological quality of the water environment in Hunan Province,but also improving the legal system of ecological protection compensation in China's river basins.It is also a strong guarantee for promoting the innovation of China's ecological civilization system.The legal framework for the ecological protection of river basins in Hunan Province has been initially established,and in the legislative practice,an institutional mechanism for the grading assessment of water quality and quantity,and the unified allocation of reward and punishment funds has been formed.The basic principles of compensation,compensation standards,supervision and management systems,assessment methods and use of funds have been established.He has accumulated certain legislative and practical experience with management.However,there are still legal defects in the imperfect legislative structure,the unscientific basic principles of compensation,the single mode of compensation,and the imperfect supervision system.In order to make up for the current legal deficiencies,it is necessary to summarize the compensation experience from the height of the province and carry out unified legislation.In the legislative model,the model of special legislation by the provincial people's government should be implemented,and the “Measures for Compensation for Ecological Protection of the River Basin in Hunan Province”should be formulated..In the content of legislation,the purpose of legislation should be clarified,basic principles of compensation should be established,sources of information should be broadened,compensation standards should be approved,and a sound regulatory system should be improved.