The Research About The Regulatory Problems Of Used-car Market And Countermeasures In China

Second-hand car trading market is a rendezvous for used car information and resources,buyers and sellers trading second-hand exchange and property rights,it has the dual nature of intermediary services and management,it is along with our country market economy system establishment and development and gradually formed.The development of the used car market in China has made great strides,but compared with developed countries,the used car market in China is far from reach good development.According to the current statistics show that the world's largest car market in the United States,used car sales to 42.5 million in 2006,is a new car sales 2.57 times,Germany,Switzerland,Japan,Taiwan used car sales are new car sales of 2 times,2 times,1.4 times,2 times,and used car sales in China at the end of 2014 used car sales accounted for 31%of new car sales,breaking through the 30%mark for the first time.Compared with the developed countries,used car market in China mainly for the following questions:the first is the asymmetry of information,circulation mechanism of regional economic differences and imperfect market confusion;The second is the replacement work management lags behind,short professional talents;The third is the circulation of second-hand car enterprise service simplification;The fourth is the industry credit lack of effective supervision,namely used car information accuracy cannot be guaranteed;Fifth,black market,to the adverse impact on the normal order of used car business;The sixth,used car appraisal lack of standards and specifications,appraisal capriciousness is big,the lack of specification,has credibility assessment system,etc.,used car market is difficult to win the trust of consumers,used car trade barriers.At present,China's second-hand car supervision situation is not very perfect,used car supervision is the guarantee to realize a fair deal,is indispensable to second-hand car trading process is an important link.And the supervision system of our country is still in its infancy,the supervision and administration of the used car didn't have a set of scientific,unified and strict theory and method.Lack of high quality used car trade market supervision and regulation department and terms.Still no unified supervision and administration of used car system in our country,a lot of second-hand car market using simple average method of depreciation of fixed number of year,and combining the eye view,hand to touch,drive the traditional way,completely rely on experience to make evaluation,evaluation results lack of the basis,has certain one-sidedness,the price set by the scientific nature and credibility is hard to offer fair market value.This article mainly through to the used car industry in China were analyzed,and found some problems:second-hand trading market in China used to assess a variety of criteria;Vehicle information opaque,vehicle quality not guaranteed.Second-hand car trading tax standard not unified;After-sales service is not sound.Combined with the experience in the United States,the specification used car industry policies and regulations system;Reform and improve the used car trade distribution channels;Rectify and standardize the used car industry trade order;To strengthen the construction of network used car industry;Play role in the trading second-hand car industry organizations.Japan's experience and improve the laws and regulations and industry standards;Rectify and standardize the second-hand car trading behavior;Innovation of trade form;To expand the influence of the second-hand car marketing network.Finally solved the experience:the government should strengthen the management and establish a supervision mechanism;Establish and improve the industry self-discipline system;The unified tax standards;Set up a scientific system of second-hand price assessment;Establish a used car after-sales service system.