The Research On Types And Characteristics Of Religious And Sacrificial Architectures In Anshun Tunpu Of Central Guizhou

There is a Chinese saying goes 'South orange will become trifoliate orange if planted in North China'.It's the same thing when it comes to architecture,that's to say,different geographic environment and different cultural backgrounds diversify regional tradition architectures,one of which is Tunpu architectures in central Guizhou.Tanpu combines not only real Han culture with regional diversity of minorities,but also defensive with residence.Therefore it's valuable for researching both Han traditional culture integrating into regional architecture and defensive architecture.Apart from that,Tanpu is also a good example of religious and sacrificial architectures which hasn't been influenced by western culture as quickly as secular architectures.Based on plenty of former 'Tanpu culture' studies and extensive field research,this paper will elaborate 'Tanpu religious and sacrificial architecture'specifically.Chapter one:Introduce the purpose and meaning of researching Tanpu architecture,the study status quo,related conceptions and researching scope and framework.Chapter two:Clarify the development course of Tanpu culture and explore the causes.Chapter three:Clean up types of Tanpu religious and sacrificial architectures and analyze typical cases.Chapter four:Analyze the characteristics of Tanpu religious and sacrificial architectures and its causes.Chapter five:Dissect the relationship between main Tanpu non-material culture and religious and sacrificial architectures;give advice to protect.First of all,I have some personal thoughts on Tanpu culture and its causes;secondly,define and classify Tanpu religious and sacrificial architectures with some personal understanding;thirdly,prove the characteristics of Tanpu religious and sacrificial architectures and its causes with plenty of field research cases,which is the main point of this thesis.Last but not the least,based on former researching results of Tanpu culture ethnologically and anthropologically,analyze the relationship between main non-material culture and material culture of Tanpu and give some suggestions to protect it.