| Traditional villages are the carrier of agricultural culture of our country,and they are important part of traditional culture.Developing thousands of years,traditional villages reflect the long history of Chinese traditional culture.However,with the reform and opening up,people pay more attention to the rapid developed city,ignoring the protection of traditional villages,which lead to many traditional villages come to decline or even perish.In recent years,people began to work to strengthen the protection of traditional villages.But after the patterned tourism development,traditional villages occurred phenomena like homogenization and commercialization,leading to the original culture of traditional villages are distorted and alienated and the emergence of a new round of destruction.How to protect villages should become the focus of attention now.The cognition of traditional villages in Anhui is mostly in traditional villages of ancient Huizhou.In the Dabie Mountains in the west of Anhui Province,there are a number of little-known traditional villages.Through the baptism of thousands of years,these traditional villages are affected by the regional human,economic and natural factors,and reflect the unique village pattern and architectural form.Based on the traditional villages in Dabie Mountain as the research object,through the research of of ancient culture,economic and natural factors in the Dabie Mountain Area,this article analyzes the formation environment and it’s influencing factors in this region.Then,through literature research and field investigation,the essay summarizes the various elements in traditional villages,and analyzes deeply to find regional characteristics of this district from four aspects of the location pattern,traditional architecture,ancient intangible cultural heritage and so that the traditional villages in the region.Then through the comparison with the ancient Huizhou traditional village in the south of Anhui province’s unique characteristics,further analysis of the traditional villages in Dabie mountain.At last,through the comparison with the traditional villages in the ancient Huizhou in south Anhui,the article further analyzes the unique characteristics of the traditional villages in Dabie mountain.This paper enhances the cognition of the traditional villages in the region and improves the social concern through studying the traditional village system in the Dabie Mountains of Wanxi.To grasp the region’s traditional characteristics of the village,it comes from the material form and non-material form,underlining the objects which need to be protected,and then conducting to further excavation of the region’s traditional village elements.Furthermore,we can better carry out the protection and development of traditional villages in the region.Based on the actual situation,this paper classifies the development and protection of the traditional villages in the region,and puts forward the protection and development ideas according to the traditional villages with different conditions.Subsequently guiding the protection and development work how to carry out in accordance with relevant laws and regulations.So as to provide the theoretical basis and reference for the further implementation of the protection and development work of the traditional villages in the Dabie Mountains in West Anhui. |