| Our country’s rural areas are based on blood and geographical origins,and the "acquaintance society" is formed.Rural residential space is one of the important places for the villagers to socialize and maintain interpersonal relationships.This study is based on the definition and classification of public spaces in villages in the study of “ hidden public space in contemporary villages ” and further studies the public nature of rural residential space,aiming to reveal that residences are in different spatial levels(family,neighborhood,village,The degree of openness,accessibility,and functionality of the society reveals the dialectical relationship between privacy and publicity of rural residential space,grasps the spatial characteristics of rural dwellings,and guides architects to participate in the construction and guidance of rural dwellings.Daping Village,which is studied in this paper,is located in Lianshan Township,Huitong County,Huaihua City,Hunan Province.The research is divided into five aspects.The first chapter explains the background and significance of the research,and defines the core concepts by sorting out the existing research.The second chapter introduces the general situation and spatial composition of villages.Based on the overall shape of Daping villages and the internal spatial structure of villages,the structure,classification and hierarchy of public space in Daping Village are explained in order to further identify the public space research in Daping Village.Know the space in which the publicity within the house is more prominent and the role it plays in different types of interpersonal communication,public decision-making,and public life.The third chapter,based on research data,studies the typical prototypes of self-built dwellings in Daping Village,and sorts them into three forms: “ three connecting rooms ”,“ three connecting rooms ” and allocation of houses,and“ contemporary new dwelling houses ”;The evolution of typical rural dwellings analyzes the basic characteristics of the self-built residential functional space in Daping Village.Provide basic materials for follow-up rural housing space public judgment and analysis.In the fourth chapter,based on the analysis of the overall situation of Daping Village,eight samples were selected based on the relationship between the center and the boundary,and evaluated from three aspects: 1)accessibility,2)compoundness,3)openness,and Neighborhoods,settlements,and regions are used to analyze the public nature of the farm house space in Daping Village on the four spatial levels.The different manifestations and application patterns of the public nature of residential space are summarized in different spatial scales.With the changes in economic development,information technology renewal,and social relations,the rural public space system has undergone changes.In this context,how the rural residential space responds is the task faced in the development of contemporary rural housing.The fifth chapter,based on the study of the public nature of rural residences,proposes different principles of guidance and control based on family,neighborhood,settlements,and regions,with a view to maintaining a moderate degree of openness and compoundness in rural residential space,in rural areas.In the transformation of public social life and rural industries,we continue to play a role in maintaining the community formed by the blood and geopolitical bonds in the countryside. |
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